动态方法调用-深入Struts2

一 提出背景

动态方法调用是为了解决一个Action对应多个请求的处理，以免Action太多。

 

二 解决方法

 

 

三 方案1——指定method属性

1、Action编写

package com.cakin.action;

 

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

 

public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {

         @Override

         public String execute() throws Exception {

                System. out .println( "执行Action" );

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

        

         public String add()

        {

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

        

         public String update()

        {

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

}

2、Struts编写

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" " http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd" ; >

< struts >

         < package name = "default" namespace = "/" extends = "struts-default" >

                 < action name = "helloworld" class = "com.cakin.action.HelloWorldAction" >

                         < result > /result.jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

                

                 < action name = "addAction" method = "add" class = "com.cakin.action.HelloWorldAction" >

                         < result > /add.jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

                 < action name = "updateAction" method = "update" class = "com.cakin.action.HelloWorldAction" >

                         < result > /update.jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

         </ package >

</ struts >    

3、测试

 

 

四 方案2——感叹号方式

1、Action编写

package com.cakin.action;

 

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

 

public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {

         @Override

         public String execute() throws Exception {

                System. out .println( "执行Action" );

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

        

         public String add()

        {

                 return "add" ;

        }

        

         public String update()

        {

                 return "update" ;

        }

}

2、Struts编写

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" " http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd" ; >

< struts >

         < package name = "default" namespace = "/" extends = "struts-default" >

                 < action name = "helloworld" class = "com.cakin.action.HelloWorldAction" >

                         < result > /result.jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "add" > /add.jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "update" > /update.jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

         </ package >

        

         < constant name = "struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value = "true" ></ constant >

</ struts >    

3、测试

 

 

五 方案3——单个通配符方式

1、Action编写

package com.cakin.action;

 

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

 

public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {

         @Override

         public String execute() throws Exception {

                System. out .println( "执行Action" );

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

        

         public String add()

        {

                 return "add" ;

        }

        

         public String update()

        {

                 return "update" ;

        }

}

2、Struts编写

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" " http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd" ; >

< struts >

         < package name = "default" namespace = "/" extends = "struts-default" >

                 < action name = "helloworld_*" method = "{1}" class = "com.cakin.action.HelloWorldAction" >

                         < result > /result.jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "add" > /{1}. jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "update" > /{1}. jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

         </ package >

        

         < constant name = "struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value = "false" ></ constant >

</ struts >    

3、测试

 

 

六 方案3——多个通配符方式

1、Action编写

package com.cakin.action;

 

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

 

public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {

         @Override

         public String execute() throws Exception {

                System. out .println( "执行Action" );

                 return SUCCESS ;

        }

        

         public String add()

        {

                 return "add" ;

        }

        

         public String update()

        {

                 return "update" ;

        }

}

2、Struts编写

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" " http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd" ; >

< struts >

         < package name = "default" namespace = "/" extends = "struts-default" >

                 < action name = "*_*" method = "{2}" class = "com.cakin.action.{1}Action" >

                         < result > /result.jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "add" > /{2}. jsp </ result >

                         < result name = "update" > /{2}. jsp </ result >

                 </ action >

         </ package >

        

         < constant name = "struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value = "false" ></ constant >

</ struts >    

3、测试

 

 

• 
• 大小: 87.4 KB

• 
• 大小: 18.5 KB

• 
• 大小: 18.6 KB

• 
• 大小: 19.6 KB

• 
• 大小: 18.7 KB

• 查看图片附件