Nova创建虚拟机流程解读

一 介绍

创建一个虚拟机至少需要指定的参数有3个：虚拟机名字，镜像，Flavor。执行“nova image-list”命令可以看到目前可用的虚拟机镜像。

命令执行结果如下：

[root@localhost ~(keystone_demo)]# nova image-list
WARNING: Command image-list is deprecated and will be removed after Nova 15.0.0 is released. Use python-glanceclient or openstackclient instead
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
| ID                                   | Name   | Status | Server |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+
| 740a2773-9cc8-4222-8790-899df4b6d748 | cirros | ACTIVE |        |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+--------+

创建一个名为test的虚拟机，使用flavor类型m1.tiny的命令如下：

[root@localhost ~(keystone_demo)]# nova boot --flavor m1.tiny --image cirros test
+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| Property                             | Value                                         |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------+
| OS-DCF:diskConfig                    | MANUAL                                        |
| OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone          |                                               |
| OS-EXT-STS:power_state               | 0