[HNU 10049] IP Address

IP Address

Time Limit: 1000ms, Special Time Limit:2500ms, Memory Limit:32768KB

Total submit users: 2341, Accepted users: 2194

Problem 10049 : No special judgement

Problem description

Suppose you are reading byte streams from any device, representing IP addresses. Your task is to convert a 32 characters long sequence of '1s' and '0s' (bits) to a dotted decimal format. A dotted decimal format for an IP address is form by grouping 8 bits at a time and converting the binary representation to decimal representation. Any 8 bits is a valid part of an IP address. To convert binary numbers to decimal numbers remember that both are positional numerical systems, where the first 8 positions of the binary systems are: 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Input

The input will have a number N (1<=N<=9) in its first line representing the number of streams to convert. N lines will follow.

Output

The output must have N lines with a doted decimal IP address. A dotted decimal IP address is formed by grouping 8 bit at the time and converting the binary representation to decimal representation.

Sample Input

4 00000000000000000000000000000000 00000011100000001111111111111111 11001011100001001110010110000000 01010000000100000000000000000001

Sample Output

0.0.0.0 3.128.255.255 203.132.229.128 80.16.0.1

Problem Source

MCA 2004

AC:

 

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>

int main()
{
    int n, m, j;
    char ch;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        m = 0; j = 0;
        while (~(ch = getchar()))
        {
            if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') 
            {
                ++j;
                m += ((ch - '0') << (7 - (j-1) % 8));
                if (j % 8 == 0 && j != 32) { printf("%d.", m); m = 0; }
                else if (j == 32) { printf("%d\n", m); j = 0; m = 0; }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}