Aseprite编译

官方网站 : https://www.aseprite.org/

Aseprite编译 步骤 :
1> App Store 下载安装 XCode

2> 安装 brew

# /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/ineo6/homebrew-install/raw/master/install.sh)"
或
# /bin/zsh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/cunkai/HomebrewCN/raw/master/Homebrew.sh)"

3> 安装 cmake

# brew install cmake

4> 安装 Ninja

# brew install ninja

5> clone Aseprite 仓库 :
GitHub地址 : https://github.com/aseprite/aseprite

# git clone --recursive https://github.com/aseprite/aseprite

由于仓库引用别的项目，需要则将 --recursive 参数
6> 下载并解压 Skia :
下载地址 https://github.com/aseprite/skia/releases

7> 编译
Intel 芯片 :

# cd Aseprite根目录
# mkdir build
# cd build
# cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo \
-DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=x86_64 \
-DCMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.5 \
-DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk \
-DLAF_BACKEND=skia \
-DSKIA_DIR=Skia目录/Skia-macOS-Release-x64 \
-DSKIA_LIBRARY_DIR=Skia目录/Skia-macOS-Release-x64/out/Release-x64 \
-DSKIA_LIBRARY=Skia目录Skia-macOS-Release-x64/out/out/Release-x64/libskia.a \
-G Ninja \
..

# ninja aseprite

M1 M2 芯片 :

# cd Aseprite根目录
# mkdir build
# cd build
# cmake \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo \
-DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=arm64\
-DCMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=13.5 \
-DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk \
-DLAF_BACKEND=skia \
-DSKIA_DIR=Skia目录/Skia-macOS-Release-x64 \
-DSKIA_LIBRARY_DIR=Skia目录/Skia-macOS-Release-x64/out/Release-arm64 \
-DSKIA_LIBRARY=Skia目录Skia-macOS-Release-x64/out/Release-arm64/libskia.a \
-G Ninja \
..

# ninja aseprite

编译过程中可能出现的问题 :
<1> MACOSX_RPATH is enabled by default. 报错

...
CMake Warning (dev):
Policy CMP0042 is not set: MACOSX_RPATH is enabled by default.  Run "cmake
--help-policy CMP0042" for policy details.  Use the cmake_policy command to
set the policy and suppress this warning.

MACOSX_RPATH is not specified for the following targets:

ClangWrapper
Structure
WCETXML

This warning is for project developers.  Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.

解决方案 : 将 set(CMAKE_MACOSX_RPATH 1) 添加到 Aseprite根目录/CMakeLists.txt 中，就不会有上述问题

<2> skia 目录配置异常

...
-- Configuring done (102.2s)
CMake Error: The following variables are used in this project, but they are set to NOTFOUND.
Please set them or make sure they are set and tested correctly in the CMake files:
WEBP_LIBRARIES
    linked by target "app-lib" in directory /Users/chenshun/Desktop/workspace/asepite/aseprite/src/app

检查 skia 目录，Intel 芯片 和 M1 M2 芯片 目录是不一样的

8> 编译好后在 build/bin/ 中看到编译好的 aseprite，双击 aseprite 就可以运行

9> 组装成App应用
进入“应用程序”目录（/Applications），新建一个文件夹Aseprite.app :

接下来添加 Icon，右键菜单选择“显示简介”，然后打开之前编译好的文件，在 build/bin/data 中有个icons目录，这里有各种样式的 Icon，选择ase.ico，将其拖到简介的左上角，就可以修改好图标

右键应用程序里的Aseprite，点击“显示包内容”，然后新建一个名为Contents的文件夹，再在Contents里面新建一个名为MacOS的文件夹

将之前 build/bin中的data目录和aseprite可执行文件拷贝过来 :

这时候你点击应用程序里的Aseprite，便会像正常程序一样运行
编译好的Aseprite https://download.csdn.net/download/chenshun123/88657280