吴恩达机器学习练习5——正则化线性回归和偏差/方差

正则化线性回归

利用水库水位的变化从大坝流出的水量

数据可视化

代价函数

function [J, grad] = linearRegCostFunction(X, y, theta, lambda)
		m = length(y); % number of training examples
		J = 0;
		grad = zeros(size(theta));
		h = X*theta;
		J = (1/(2*m))*sum((h-y).^2)+lambda/(2*m)*sum(theta(2:end).^2);
		temp = theta;
		temp(1) = 0;
		grad = (1/m)*X'*(h-y) + lambda/m*temp; 
		grad = grad(:);
end

拟合

偏差、方差折中

function [error_train, error_val] = ...
    learningCurve(X, y, Xval, yval, lambda)
	m = size(X, 1);
	error_train = zeros(m, 1