Kafka消息序列化和反序列化（上）

原 Kafka消息序列化和反序列化（上）https://blog.csdn.net/u013256816/article/details/78657982版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主朱小厮允许不得转载。 https://blog.csdn.net/u013256816/article/details/78657982
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Kafka Producer在发送消息时必须配置的参数为：bootstrap.servers、key.serializer、value.serializer。序列化操作是在拦截器（Interceptor）执行之后并且在分配分区(partitions)之前执行的。
首先我们通过一段示例代码来看下普通情况下Kafka Producer如何编写：
public class ProducerJavaDemo {
    public static final String brokerList = "192.168.0.2:9092,192.168.0.3:9092,192.168.0.4:9092";
    public static final String topic = "hidden-topic";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.put("key.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
        properties.put("value.serializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer");
        properties.put("client.id", "hidden-producer-client-id-1");
        properties.put("bootstrap.servers", brokerList);

        Producer<String,String> producer = new KafkaProducer<String,String>(properties);

        while (true) {
            String message = "kafka_message-" + new Date().getTime() + "-edited by hidden.zhu";
            ProducerRecord<String, String> producerRecord = new ProducerRecord<String, String>(topic,message);
            try {
                Future<RecordMetadata> future =  producer.send(producerRecord, new Callback() {