基于51单片机的病房呼叫器（64张床位呼叫报警器）原理图、流程图、物料清单、仿真图、源代码

基于51单片机的病房呼叫器（64张床位呼叫报警器）原理图、流程图、物料清单、仿真图、源代码
基于51单片机的病房呼叫器（64）

设计一个可容64张床位的比那个房呼叫系统。
1、每个床位都有一个按钮，当患者需要呼叫护士时，按下按钮
2、护士值班室面板上显示呼叫床位号，并响铃3秒
3、当护士按下“响应”键时，取消呼叫

#include "reg51.h"
#include "lcd1602.h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit k1=P1^0;//按钮
sbit beep=P1^7;//蜂鸣器

uchar code smgduan[10]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
uchar time=0,sec=0;
uchar xian1[]="Call num:00";//显示数组
uchar xian2[]="All:00";
uchar key=0,all=0;
//按键存储
uchar num[64]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
};
void key_scan()//搜索按键
{
	uchar i,j;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)//行
	{
		 P3=~(1<<i);
		 for(j=0;j<8;j++)//列
		 {
		 	 if((P2&(1<<j))==0)
			 {
			 	if(!num[i*8+j])
				{
				  	time=60;
					num[i*8+j]=1;//记录呼叫
					all++;
				}
			 }
		 }
	}
}
void search()//搜索下一个呼叫
{
	uchar i;
	for(i=0;i<64;i++)
	{
		if(num[i])
		{
			key=i+1;
			break;
		}
	}
}
void main()
{
	init_1602();
	TMOD|=0X01;
	TH0=0X3C;
	TL0=0XB0;	
	ET0=1;//打开定时器0中断允许
	EA=1;//打开总中断
	TR0=1;//打开定时器
	while(1)
	{
		 key_scan();
		 search();
		 if(!k1) //清除呼叫
		 {		 	
			if(all>0)
			{
				all--;
				num[key-1]=0;
			}
			while(!k1);
		 }
	}
}
//定时器0中断
void Timer0() interrupt 1
{
	if(time>0)
	{
		time--;
		beep=0;//蜂鸣器响
	}
	else
	{
		beep=1;//蜂鸣器停
	}
	if(sec<10)//0.5s
		sec++;
	else
	{
		sec=0;
		if(all==0)
		{
			write_string(1,2,"Welcome!   ");
			write_string(2,2,"           ");
		}
		else
		{
			xian1[9]=key/10+0x30; //显示
			xian1[10]=key%10+0x30;
			xian2[4]=all/10+0x30;
			xian2[5]=all%10+0x30;
			write_string(1,2,xian1);
			write_string(2,5,xian2);
		}
	}
	TH0=0X3C;
	TL0=0XB0;
}