windows下C调用socket实现TCP和UDP通信

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 23:16:45 发布

R0binX

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 23:16:45 发布

阅读量1.5k

点赞数 2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/crazycz/article/details/12071705

版权

该博客详细介绍了如何在Windows环境下使用C语言通过socket API实现TCP服务器的创建，探讨了TCP连接建立、数据传输及关闭的过程，为读者提供了一个在Windows下进行TCP和UDP通信的基础示例。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

TCP SERVER实现

#include< stdio.h >
#include< stdlib.h >
#include< windows.h >
#include< winsock.h >
#include< string.h > 

#pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" )

#define PORT 2046
#define BACKLOG 10
#define TRUE 1

void main( void )
{
	int iServerSock;
	int iClientSock;

	char *buf = "hello, world!\n";

	struct sockaddr_in ServerAddr;
	struct sockaddr_in ClientAddr;

	int sin_size;

	WSADATA WSAData;

	if( WSAStartup( MAKEWORD( 1, 1 ), &WSAData ) )//初始化
	{
		printf( "initializationing error!\n" );
		WSACleanup( );
		exit( 0 );
	}

	if( ( iServerSock = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) ) == INVALID_SOCKET )
	{
		printf( "创建套接字失败!\n" );
		WSACleanup( );
		exit( 0 );
	}

	ServerAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	ServerAddr.sin_port = htons( PORT );//监视的端口号
	ServerAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;//本地IP
	memset( & ( ServerAddr.sin_zero ), 0, sizeof( ServerAddr.sin_zero ) );


	if( bind( iServerSock, ( struct sockaddr * )&ServerAddr, sizeof( struct sockaddr ) ) == -1 )
	{
		printf( "bind调用失败!\n" );
		WSACleanup( );
		exit( 0 );
	}

	if( listen( iServerSock, BACKLOG ) == -1 )
	{
		printf( "listen调用失败!\n" );
		WSACleanup( );
		exit( 0 );
	}

	while( TRUE )
	{
		sin_size