Factstone Benchmark
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 3382 | Accepted: 1750 |
Description
Amtel has announced that it will release a 128-bit computer chip by 2010, a 256-bit computer by 2020, and so on, continuing its strategy of doubling the word-size every ten years. (Amtel released a 64-bit computer in 2000, a 32-bit computer in 1990, a 16-bit computer in 1980, an 8-bit computer in 1970, and a 4-bit computer, its first, in 1960.)
Amtel will use a new benchmark - the Factstone - to advertise the vastly improved capacity of its new chips. The Factstone rating is defined to be the largest integer n such that n! can be represented as an unsigned integer in a computer word.
Given a year 1960 <= y <= 2160, what will be the Factstone rating of Amtel's most recently released chip?
Amtel will use a new benchmark - the Factstone - to advertise the vastly improved capacity of its new chips. The Factstone rating is defined to be the largest integer n such that n! can be represented as an unsigned integer in a computer word.
Given a year 1960 <= y <= 2160, what will be the Factstone rating of Amtel's most recently released chip?
Input
There are several test cases. For each test case, there is one line of input containing y. A line containing 0 follows the last test case.
Output
For each test case, output a line giving the Factstone rating.
Sample Input
1960 1981 0
Sample Output
3 8
Source
一个人从1960你年开始,每10年更新一次计算机的最长存储位数,其中,最开始的1960年字长为4位,以后每隔10年就增长一倍的长度。给你一个年份,,问这一年时,计算机可以执行n!而不溢出的最大的n值。
求满足 m! <= 2^n 的最大m
两边取log:log1 + log2 +.....+logm <= n
//416K 172MS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
double maxx=pow(2.0,(n-1960)/10+2);
double a=0;
int k=1;
while(a<maxx)
{
a+=log(k*1.0)/log(2.0);
k++;
}
printf("%d\n",k-2);
}
return 0;
}