任务1---打招呼

一、运行效果

二、核心代码

1.activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/bg" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="45dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="94dp"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/name"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/etNamePrompt" >
          <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnClick"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_below="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_marginLeft="70dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:background="@drawable/btn_bg"
        android:onClick="hello" />

</RelativeLayout>

2.HelloAndroid  Mainfest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="14"
        android:targetSdkVersion="19" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity android:name="cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid.MainActivity" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

3.MainActivity.java

package cn.edu.bzu.helloandroid;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button btnClick;
	private EditText etName;
	private Toast toast;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		btnClick = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClick);
		btnClick.setOnClickListener(new ClickHandler());

		etName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etName);

	}

	class ClickHandler implements OnClickListener {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View view) {
			String name = etName.getText().toString();
			toast = Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Hello " + name + " !",
					Toast.LENGTH_LONG);

			/*toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
			RelativeLayout toastView = (RelativeLayout) toast.getView();
			ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
			imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile);
			toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);*/
			toast.show();

		}
	}

}

三、程序出现的问题

1.添加带图片的toast时，加入代码
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
RelativeLayout toastView = (RelativeLayout) toast.getView();
ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.smile);
toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);

运行时出现错误，程序停止运行，出现主函数致命异常，不加这几行代码程序可正常运行。问题还没有解决，希望老师指点。

2.对于调用方法以及方法中传入参数不能运用的熟练，对基本语法掌握不熟练，运用得先去查资料，写个小程序需要很长时间。