playonlinux_使用PlayOnLinux在Linux上轻松安装Windows游戏和软件

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PlayOnLinux provides a point-and-click interface to automatically install and tweak Windows software on Linux. It’s like a package manager — but for Windows games and other applications on Linux.

PlayOnLinux提供了一个点击界面，可以在Linux上自动安装和调整Windows软件。 它就像一个程序包管理器，但适用于Windows游戏和Linux上的其他应用程序。

We’ve covered using Wine to run Windows software on Ubuntu and other Linux distributions in the past. PlayOnLinux automates this tedious process for the applications it supports. It provides a list of applications you can install and automates each installation process as much as possible.

过去，我们已经介绍了使用Wine在Ubuntu和其他Linux发行版上运行Windows软件。 PlayOnLinux为其支持的应用程序自动执行此繁琐的过程。 它提供了可以安装的应用程序列表，并使每个安装过程尽可能自动化。

安装 (Installation)

PlayOnLinux is in Ubuntu’s software repositories, so you can grab it from the Ubuntu Software Center or install it with the following command:

PlayOnLinux位于Ubuntu的软件存储库中，因此您可以从Ubuntu软件中心获取它，或使用以下命令进行安装：

sudo apt-get install playonlinux

须藤apt-get install playonlinux

If you want the latest version, you can download it from the PlayOnLinux website. Download the .deb file for Ubuntu and double-click it to start the installation.

如果需要最新版本，可以从PlayOnLinux网站下载。 下载适用于Ubuntu的.deb文件，然后双击以开始安装。

If you want to keep up-to-date with the latest version, run the four commands on the page to add the PlayOnLinux software repository to your system. New versions of PlayOnLinux will appear in Ubuntu’s Update Manager if you do this.

如果要保持最新，请运行页面上的四个命令以将PlayOnLinux软件存储库添加到系统中。 如果这样做，PlayOnLinux的新版本将出现在Ubuntu的更新管理器中。

PlayonLinux uses Wine as its backend. Installing it will also install Wine and other required software on your system.

PlayonLinux使用Wine作为其后端。 安装它还将在您的系统上安装Wine和其他必需的软件。

入门 (Getting Started)

Once it’s installed, you’ll find PlayOnLinux in your applications menu.

安装完成后，您将在应用程序菜单中找到PlayOnLinux。

PlayOnLinux starts with a wizard that automatically downloads any other required software, including the Microsoft core fonts.

PlayOnLinux从一个向导开始，该向导会自动下载任何其他必需的软件，包括Microsoft核心字体。

安装应用程序 (Installing Applications)

Once it’s done, click the Install button on the toolbar or select Install from the File menu.

完成后，单击工具栏上的“安装”按钮或从“文件”菜单中选择“安装”。

Use the install window to browse available applications or search for applications. PlayOnLinux has more games than any other type of software — Linux has a lot of great alternatives to Windows software, but games are still a weak point.

使用安装窗口浏览可用的应用程序或搜索应用程序。 PlayOnLinux拥有比任何其他类型的软件更多的游戏-Linux有很多Windows软件的绝佳替代品，但游戏仍然是一个弱点。

Games aren’t the only category of software on offer, though. You’ll find Internet Explorer 6 and 7, Apple iTunes and Safari, Adobe Photoshop CS4, and Microsoft Office 2000, 2003, and 2007 in the list.

不过，游戏并不是唯一提供的软件类别。 您会在列表中找到Internet Explorer 6和7，Apple iTunes和Safari，Adobe Photoshop CS4以及Microsoft Office 2000、2003和2007。

Click the Install button after selecting an application and you’ll see an installation wizard.

选择应用程序后，单击“安装”按钮，您将看到一个安装向导。

Depending on the application you selected, PlayOnLinux may automatically download the program’s installer, ask you to download and browse to the setup file, or have you insert the program’s CD or DVD into your computer’s disc drive.

根据您选择的应用程序，PlayOnLinux可能会自动下载程序的安装程序，要求您下载并浏览到安装文件，或者将程序的CD或DVD插入计算机的光盘驱动器中。

启动和管理应用程序 (Launching and Managing Applications)

After Windows applications are installed, you’ll see them in the main PlayOnLinux window. You can launch them from the PlayOnLinux window or from the shortcuts on your desktop.

安装Windows应用程序后，您将在PlayOnLinux主窗口中看到它们。 您可以从PlayOnLinux窗口或桌面上的快捷方式启动它们。

Use the Remove or Shortcut buttons on the toolbar to uninstall apps or create new shortcuts.

使用工具栏上的“删除”或“快捷方式”按钮来卸载应用程序或创建新的快捷方式。

葡萄酒版本 (Wine Versions)

Some applications only work with a specific version of Wine. PlayOnLinux automatically downloads and installs the appropriate version of Wine for each application, saving you the hassle.

某些应用程序仅适用于特定版本的Wine。 PlayOnLinux会自动为每个应用程序下载并安装适当版本的Wine，从而省去了麻烦。

You can view your installed versions of Wine from the Manage Wine Versions option under the Tools menu.

您可以从“工具”菜单下的“管理Wine版本”选项查看已安装的Wine版本。

其他特性 (Other Features)

Click the Configure button to easily perform common configuration tasks.

单击配置按钮可以轻松执行常见的配置任务。

PlayOnLinux also includes several plugins. The Capture plug-in lets you record screen capture videos, the PlayOnLinux Vault lets you save and restore your installed applications, and the Wine Look plugin lets you change the theme Windows applications use.

PlayOnLinux还包括几个插件。 使用Capture插件可以录制屏幕捕获视频，使用PlayOnLinux Vault可以保存和还原已安装的应用程序，而Wine Look插件则可以更改Windows应用程序使用的主题。

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If PlayOnLinux doesn’t have the application you want, you can try installing it yourself with Wine.

如果PlayOnLinux没有所需的应用程序，则可以尝试使用Wine自己安装它。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/107462/easily-install-windows-games-software-on-linux-with-playonlinux/

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