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2020年那种语言最受欢迎
Are you wondering what CMS platform to use for building your website?
您是否想知道使用什么CMS平台来构建您的网站?
A CMS (Content Management System) platform lets you easily create a website without understanding any code (at least for most of them). There are lots of CMS options available, which means you might struggle to choose the best CMS for your needs.
CMS(内容管理系统)平台可让您轻松创建网站,而无需了解任何代码(至少对于大多数代码而言)。 有很多CMS选项可用,这意味着您可能难以选择最适合自己需要的CMS。
In this article, we’ll be explaining why it’s so important to choose the right CMS platform for your website. We’ll also share our top picks for the best CMS platforms along with a comparison.
在本文中,我们将解释为什么为您的网站选择正确的CMS平台如此重要。 我们还将分享最佳CMS平台的精选以及比较。
![Best CMS platforms compared Best CMS platforms compared](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/d9cb84e51dc82f4b49e124b891340cdc.png)
什么是CMS平台? (What is a CMS Platform?)
A CMS platform (content management system platform) is a piece of software that allows you to easily manage content and create a website.
CMS平台( 内容管理系统平台)是一款软件,可让您轻松管理内容并创建网站。
Normally, web pages are written in HTML, JavaScript, and CSS programming languages. If you were to build a website without a CMS platform, then you would need to learn these languages and write a lot of code.
通常,网页是用HTML,JavaScript和CSS编程语言编写的。 如果要在没有CMS平台的情况下构建网站,则需要学习这些语言并编写大量代码。
CMS platforms solve this problem by allowing you to make a website without writing code or learning programming.
CMS平台通过允许您创建网站而无需编写代码或学习编程来解决此问题。
Unless of course, you’re looking for a developer-friendly CMS which means you already know how to code.
当然,除非您正在寻找对开发人员友好的CMS,这意味着您已经知道如何编码。
如何为您的网站选择最佳的CMS平台 (How to Choose the Best CMS Platform for Your Website)
There are lots of different CMS platforms out there, so which one should you pick? Before you we jump to our CMS platform comparison, here is what you should look for in a good CMS.
那里有很多不同的CMS平台,那么您应该选择哪一个呢? 在开始进行CMS平台比较之前,您需要在一个好的CMS中寻找以下内容。
Ease of use
使用方便
You want a CMS that makes it easy for you to create and edit content. This often means having a drag and drop interface, so you can add different elements on your pages.
您需要一个可以轻松创建和编辑内容的CMS。 这通常意味着拥有拖放界面,因此您可以在页面上添加不同的元素。
It should be quick and straightforward for you to make changes to the content on your site after publishing it.
发布后,您应该可以快速,直接地对网站上的内容进行更改。
Design options
设计选项
Your CMS software should offer you plenty of website design templates to choose from. It should also allow you to easily customize those designs to your own requirements (ideally without writing code).
您的CMS软件应为您提供大量的网站设计模板供您选择。 它还应该使您能够轻松地根据自己的需求自定义这些设计(理想情况下无需编写代码)。
Data portability
数据可携性
A great CMS platform should have tools for you to easily export your data and move it elsewhere.
出色的CMS平台应具有可轻松导出数据并将其移至其他位置的工具。
For instance, you may later decide to choose a different platform or a different hosting company. Data portability makes it easier for you to move around with complete freedom.
例如,您稍后可能决定选择其他平台或其他托管公司。 数据可移植性使您可以更轻松地自由移动。
Extensions and addons
扩展和插件
Not all websites are the same. This is why it is impossible for any CMS platform to come with all the features that would fulfill requirements for every website.
并非所有网站都相同。 这就是为什么任何CMS平台都不可能具备满足每个网站要求的所有功能。
Extensions and addons fix that problem. These are separate software that you can just install on your CMS software to extend its features and add new ones when needed. Think of them as apps for your CMS platform.
扩展程序和附件解决了该问题。 这些是单独的软件,您可以将它们安装在CMS软件上,以扩展其功能并在需要时添加新功能。 将它们视为适用于CMS平台的应用程序。
Help and support options
帮助和支持选项
Although CMS platforms aim to make building a website as straightforward as possible, you still might have some questions. Find out what help and support is available if you get stuck.
尽管CMS平台旨在使网站建设尽可能简单,但是您仍然可能会遇到一些问题。 如果遇到困难,请找出可用的帮助和支持。
Some CMS providers will have a handful of FAQs and a customer service team that’s painfully slow to respond. Others will have a big supportive community that can help you any time of the day or night.
一些CMS提供商将有一些常见问题解答和一个响应速度非常慢的客户服务团队。 其他人将拥有庞大的支持社区,可以在白天或晚上的任何时间为您提供帮助。
How much does it cost?
它要多少钱?
Some CMS platforms are completely free. Others charge a monthly fee. Even with free CMS platforms, you’ll often need to pay for third-party extensions, designs, and/or web hosting services.
某些CMS平台是完全免费的。 其他人则收取月费。 即使使用免费的CMS平台,您也经常需要为第三方扩展,设计和/或Web托管服务付费。
Try to find out as much as you can about the pricing before you choose your CMS, so you don’t have any nasty surprises.
选择CMS之前,请尽可能多地了解价格,以免出现任何令人讨厌的惊喜。
With these things in mind, let’s take a look at the best CMS platforms to choose from.
考虑到这些因素,让我们看一下可供选择的最佳CMS平台。
1. WordPress.org (1. WordPress.org)
WordPress.org is our number one choice for the best CMS platform. It’s the world’s most popular CMS software, and it powers around 35% of all websites on the internet.
WordPress.org是我们最好的CMS平台的第一选择。 它是世界上最受欢迎的CMS软件,它为Internet上所有网站的35%提供支持。
It’s important to not confuse WordPress.org with WordPress.com. WordPress.org is a free open source CMS originally designed for blogging, but now it’s used by all sorts of websites / online stores. WordPress.com is a blog hosting platform.
重要的是不要将WordPress.org与WordPress.com混淆。 WordPress.org是一个免费的开放原始码CMS,最初是专为网志而设计,但现在已被各种网站/在线商店使用。 WordPress.com是一个博客托管平台。
If you’re not sure about the difference between the two, check out our detailed comparison of WordPress.org and WordPress.com.
如果您不确定两者之间的区别,请查看我们对WordPress.org和WordPress.com的详细比较 。
Note: When we talk about WordPress on WPBeginner, we normally mean WordPress.org. We specify WordPress.com where appropriate.
注意:当我们在WPBeginner上谈论WordPress时,通常是指WordPress.org。 我们在适当的地方指定WordPress.com。
You need to host your WordPress site yourself, which means finding a suitable WordPress hosting provider.
您需要自己托管WordPress网站,这意味着找到合适的WordPress托管提供商 。
Pros
优点
- online store, 在线商店 , auction site, 拍卖网站 , membership site, etc).会员网站等)的灵活性和自由度。
- The WordPress block editor makes it really easy to create great looking pages on your site.WordPress块编辑器非常容易在您的网站上创建美观的页面。
- make money online from your website in any way you want.在线赚钱 。
- WordPress themes and plugins available, both paid and free. These let you add all sorts of useful extras to your site, like WordPress主题和插件可用,既免费又免费。 这些使您可以向您的站点添加各种有用的附加功能,例如contact forms, photo galleries, and much more.联系表 ,照片画廊等等。
- SEO plugins to help you do more.SEO插件中进行选择,以帮助您完成更多工作。
- WPBeginner Engage Facebook group to get help with any problems you run into.WPBeginner Engage Facebook之类的团体,以获取遇到任何问题的帮助。
- WordPress offers a lot of extensibility which is what makes it an ideal CMS platform for both beginners and developers alike. WordPress提供了很多可扩展性,这使其成为初学者和开发人员的理想CMS平台。
- WordPress lets you download all your content in XML format, making it easy to move to a different system in the future if you choose to do so. WordPress允许您以XML格式下载所有内容,如果您愿意,将来可以轻松地将其迁移到其他系统。
Cons
缺点
- backups.备份之类的内容 。
- drag & drop page builder plugins for WordPress.拖放页面构建器插件的原因。
Pricing
价钱
WordPress itself doesn’t cost anything. However you’ll need a domain name (around $9 – $15 per year) and a hosting account with a web host that can run WordPress (normally from $7.99/month).
WordPress本身不花费任何费用。 但是,您将需要一个域名 (每年约$ 9 – $ 15)和一个具有可运行WordPress的虚拟主机的托管帐户(通常每月$ 7.99起)。
We have a special deal with Bluehost where you can get WordPress hosting for just $2.75/month which includes a free domain and free SSL.
我们与Bluehost达成了一项特殊协议,您可以以每月2.75美元/月的价格获得WordPress托管,其中包括一个免费域和免费SSL。
If you need some help getting your WordPress site started, check out our guide on how to make a website with step by step instructions.
如果您需要一些帮助来启动WordPress网站,请查看有关如何制作网站的指南,并提供分步说明。
2. Joomla (2. Joomla)
Joomla is another popular free open source CMS platform that comes with lots of different templates and extensions. It’s free to use, but you’ll need hosting and a domain name.
Joomla是另一个受欢迎的免费开源CMS平台,它带有许多不同的模板和扩展。 它是免费使用的,但您需要托管和域名。
It was first released in 2005, so like WordPress, it’s been going for years. Joomla is packed with features, and many web hosts offer a 1 click installation. However, it’s really an ideal CMS platform for developers and experienced website creators, so it’s not such a good option for beginners.
它于2005年首次发布,与WordPress一样,它已经使用了很多年。 Joomla具有许多功能,许多Web主机都提供一键式安装。 但是,对于开发人员和经验丰富的网站创建者而言,它确实是理想的CMS平台,因此对于初学者而言,它不是一个不错的选择。
Pros
优点
- Joomla gives you lots of flexibility and plenty of options. It’s a good choice if you’re building something complicated or bespoke. Joomla为您提供了很多灵活性和很多选择。 如果您要构建复杂或定制的东西,这是一个不错的选择。
- Although Joomla is particularly useful for developers, you can still use it even if you don’t want to ever touch a line of code. It’s easy to edit your content. 尽管Joomla对开发人员特别有用,但是即使您不想碰任何一行代码,您仍然可以使用它。 编辑您的内容很容易。
- Like WordPress, Joomla is open source, and there’s lots of community support available if you get stuck. 像WordPress一样,Joomla是开源的,如果您遇到困难,可以使用很多社区支持。
- You can use Joomla to run an e-commerce store as there are extensions available for this. 您可以使用Joomla来经营电子商务商店,因为有可用的扩展程序。
Cons
缺点
- Even Joomla fans will admit it can be pretty complex. Depending on what you want to do with it, you may well need to hire a developer to help out. 甚至Joomla粉丝也会承认这可能非常复杂。 根据您要使用的功能,您可能需要雇用开发人员来提供帮助。
- There aren’t that many options for additional extensions. If you’re used to a CMS like WordPress, which has thousands of available themes and plugins that extend the core functionality, you might be disappointed by Joomla. 附加扩展的选项不多。 如果您习惯使用WordPress之类的CMS,它具有数千个可用主题和扩展核心功能的插件,那么Joomla可能会让您失望。
- There can be some compatibility issues if you have a lot of different extensions and modules installed. 如果您安装了许多不同的扩展和模块,可能会存在一些兼容性问题。
Pricing
价钱
Joomla itself is free, though you’ll need to pay for a domain name and web hosting that supports Joomla. SiteGround is a good option here, as they have specific Joomla hosting plans with lots of handy features.
Joomla本身是免费的,尽管您需要为支持Joomla的域名和网络托管付费。 SiteGround在这里是一个不错的选择,因为他们有特定的Joomla托管计划,其中包含许多方便的功能。
You may find yourself paying for some extensions to add more functionality to your website. You might even want to budget for getting help from a developer, depending on what you’re trying to achieve.
您可能会发现自己支付了一些扩展费用才能为网站添加更多功能。 您甚至可能想要预算以获得开发人员的帮助,具体取决于您要实现的目标。
3. Drupal (3. Drupal)
Drupal is another open source CMS platform. It’s the CMS behind some major websites, including The Economist’s site and a number of university’s sites.
Drupal是另一个开源CMS平台。 它是某些主要网站(包括《经济学人》的网站和许多大学的网站)背后的CMS。
Drupal is a good option for developers, or for people able to hire a developer. It’s especially good if you’re aiming to build a highly customized site that needs to handle a lot of data.
对于开发人员或有能力聘请开发人员的人,Drupal是一个不错的选择。 如果您打算构建一个需要处理大量数据的高度定制的站点,则特别好。
You can host a Drupal site on SiteGround. They offer free installation and can even help you transfer an existing Drupal site.
您可以在SiteGround上托管一个Drupal网站 。 他们提供免费安装,甚至可以帮助您转移现有的Drupal网站。
Pros:
优点:
- It’s easy to add content on Drupal. The custom content types are flexible and offer plenty of options. 在Drupal上添加内容很容易。 自定义内容类型非常灵活,并提供了很多选项。
- There are lots of different modules available that you can add to your site (these work like WordPress plugins). 您可以将许多不同的模块添加到站点中(这些工作类似于WordPress插件)。
- Support is available via community support options similar to other popular platforms like Joomla and WordPress 通过类似于其他流行平台(如Joomla和WordPress)的社区支持选项可获得支持
- User management is easy, with a built-in system where you can create new roles and specify their permissions. 用户管理很容易,它具有一个内置系统,您可以在其中创建新角色并指定其权限。
Cons:
缺点:
- With Drupal, it can be tricky to figure out how to change the appearance of your site or add extras. It’s definitely not as beginner-friendly as WordPress. 使用Drupal,弄清楚如何更改网站外观或添加其他功能可能很棘手。 它绝对不像WordPress那样对初学者友好。
- Most Drupal websites have a heavily customized theme created by a developer, which can be very expensive. 大多数Drupal网站都有由开发人员创建的大量定制主题,这可能非常昂贵。
4. WooCommerce (4. WooCommerce)
WooCommerce is the most popular eCommerce platform in the world. It’s really flexible and it’s easy to manage.
WooCommerce是世界上最受欢迎的电子商务平台 。 它非常灵活,易于管理。
WooCommerce isn’t technically a CMS platform itself. Instead, it runs as a plugin on WordPress, so you’ll need to have WordPress on your site in order to install WooCommerce.
从技术上讲,WooCommerce本身并不是CMS平台。 相反,它作为WordPress上的插件运行,因此您需要在站点上安装WordPress才能安装WooCommerce。
If it was a CMS platform, though, it’d have 5.8% of marketshare, according to W3Techs. That’s the percentage of all the websites in the world that use it.
根据W3Techs的说法,如果它是CMS平台,它将拥有5.8%的市场份额。 那就是世界上所有使用它的网站的百分比。
Pros
优点
- WooCommerce hosting and domain name to get started.WooCommerce托管和域名才能开始。
- WooCommerce themes available, which makes it really easy to get your site looking exactly how you want.WooCommerce主题可用,这使您可以轻松轻松地使您的网站完全符合您的需求。
- WooCommerce plugins) that let you add extra functionality to your site.WooCommerce插件 ),使您可以向网站添加额外的功能。
- You can sell physical or digital products using WooCommerce. You can even sell affiliate products through affiliate links. 您可以使用WooCommerce出售实体或数字产品。 您甚至可以通过会员链接出售会员产品。
- You can fully manage your inventory through WooCommerce, making it easy to keep track of what you have in stock. 您可以通过WooCommerce全面管理库存,从而轻松跟踪库存情况。
- WooCommerce comes with PayPal and Stripe payments by default. You can also add any other payment gateways through extensions and add-ons. 默认情况下,WooCommerce附带PayPal和Stripe付款。 您还可以通过扩展程序和附加组件添加任何其他支付网关。
Cons
缺点
- There are a lot of different options in WooCommerce, which can be a bit daunting when you’re new to setting up a website. WooCommerce中有许多不同的选项,当您刚建立网站时可能会有些令人生畏。
- WooCommerce technically works with any WordPress theme, but you may want to stick with themes made specifically for WooCommerce for extended support. WooCommerce从技术上讲可以与任何WordPress主题配合使用,但是您可能需要坚持专门为WooCommerce制作的主题以提供扩展支持。
Pricing
价钱
The WooCommerce plugin itself is free, but you may need to pay for extra plugins and extensions for your online store.
WooCommerce插件本身是免费的,但是您可能需要为在线商店支付额外的插件和扩展 。
You’ll also need to pay for a domain name and a web hosting account. Bluehost is a great web host to pick as they’ll install WooCommerce and the Storefront Theme for your site for you.
您还需要支付域名和虚拟主机帐户的费用。 Bluehost是一个不错的网络托管者,他们会为您的网站安装WooCommerce和Storefront Theme。
5.大商业 (5. BigCommerce)
BigCommerce is a fully hosted eCommerce platform, which is sometimes called an all-in-one platform. It’s easy to get started with if you’re a beginner.
BigCommerce是一个完全托管的电子商务平台,有时也称为多合一平台。 如果您是初学者,则很容易上手。
BigCommerce hosts your site for you, as well as providing the actual CMS platform itself. It also handles security and backups for you.
BigCommerce会为您托管网站,并提供实际的CMS平台。 它还可以为您处理安全性和备份。
Pros
优点
- There’s a trial plan, so you can give BigCommerce a go before committing. 有一个试用计划,因此您可以在提交之前先试用BigCommerce。
- mystore.mybigcommerce.com, or you can pay for a custom domain name.mystore.mybigcommerce.com ,也可以支付自定义域名的费用。
- There are lots of different ways you can take payments through BigCommerce. Customers can use digital wallets like PayPal, Apple Pay, and Amazon Pay, or they can pay by credit or debit card. 通过BigCommerce付款的方式有很多。 客户可以使用PayPal,Apple Pay和Amazon Pay等数字钱包,也可以通过信用卡或借记卡付款。
- live chat, email, phone support, community support, and more.实时聊天 ,电子邮件,电话支持,社区支持等。
- You can use BigCommerce with WordPress if you want to, which can give you the best of both CMS platforms. 如果需要,可以将BigCommerce与WordPress结合使用,这可以为您提供这两种CMS平台的优点。
Cons
缺点
- BigCommerce doesn’t give you as much control over your store as WooCommerce. There are limited themes and integrations which may hold you back from using a third-party service to grow your business. 与WooCommerce相比,BigCommerce对您的商店没有太多的控制权。 主题和集成受限,可能使您无法使用第三方服务来发展业务。
- Once your sales reach a certain threshold per year, you’ll be automatically moved up to the next level of the pricing plan. This could be difficult for you if you have a lot of expenses. 每年的销售达到一定的门槛后,您将自动升至定价计划的下一个级别。 如果您有很多支出,这对您来说可能很难。
Pricing
价钱
You need to pay a monthly subscription to use BigCommerce, which means it’s not so cost-effective as some other solutions. With all the plans, you can save a bit of money by paying upfront annually instead of paying monthly.
您需要按月订阅才能使用BigCommerce,这意味着它不像其他解决方案那样具有成本效益。 使用所有计划,您可以通过每年预付款而不是每月付款来节省一些钱。
The cheapest pricing plan, Standard, is $29.95/month, for up to $50k/year sales. The priciest is the Pro plan for $249.85/month, which will cover you up to $400k sales. You’ll need to get a custom Enterprise plan after this.
最便宜的定价计划是Standard,每月29.95美元,每年最高可售5万美元。 最贵的是Pro计划,每月249.85美元,最多可支付40万美元的销售额。 之后,您需要获取自定义的企业计划。
6. Shopify (6. Shopify)
Shopify is another all-in-one hosted CMS platform. You won’t need to buy hosting, install any software, or manage things like updates and backups.
Shopify是另一个一体化托管的CMS平台。 您无需购买主机,安装任何软件或管理更新和备份之类的东西。
It has a straightforward drag and drop interface. It supports in-store sales, which is great if you have a physical store as well as an online one.
它具有直接的拖放界面。 它支持店内销售,如果您既有实体店又有在线店,那将是一个很好的选择。
Pros
优点
- You can accept credit and debit cards through Shopify’s integrated payment solution, Shopify Payments. PayPal is also included as one of Shopify’s default payment providers. 您可以通过Shopify的集成付款解决方案Shopify Payments接受信用卡和借记卡。 PayPal也被列为Shopify的默认付款提供商之一。
- third-party Shopify apps that let you add all sorts of features to your online store.第三方Shopify应用程序 ,以便将各种功能添加到在线商店。
- You don’t need to upgrade if you make over a certain dollar amount in sales, like you do with BigCommerce. 如果您的销售收入超过一定金额,则无需升级,就像使用BigCommerce一样。
- Shopify has 24/7 support through live chat, email, phone, and even Twitter. There’s also lots of documentation available (including written how-to guides and video tutorials) plus online forums.Shopify通过实时聊天,电子邮件,电话甚至Twitter提供24/7全天候支持。 还有很多可用的文档(包括书面的使用指南和视频教程)以及在线论坛。
Cons
缺点
- Your costs can end up quite high, especially if you want to add lots of third-party apps to your store. 您的成本最终可能会很高,尤其是如果您想向商店中添加大量第三方应用程序时。
- You may find that you want to add functionality that simply isn’t available: Shopify’s apps are more limited than things like WordPress’s plugins. 您可能会发现您想添加一些根本不可用的功能:Shopify的应用程序比WordPress插件之类的功能更受限制。
Pricing
价钱
Shopify’s pricing plans are similar to BigCommerce’s options. There’s one major difference, though. Shopify doesn’t make you move up to the next plan based on a certain dollar figure in sales.
Shopify的定价计划类似于BigCommerce的选择。 不过,有一个主要区别。 Shopify不会使您根据某个特定的销售数字提高到下一个计划。
The cheapest plan is $29/month. The most expensive is $299/month and includes more features. You get a discount for paying for a year upfront.
最便宜的计划是每月29美元。 最昂贵的是每月299美元,其中包含更多功能。 您可以预付一年的折扣。
7. WordPress.com (7. WordPress.com)
WordPress.com is the commercial, hosted version of WordPress. It’s easy to confuse it with WordPress.org, which is open source, self-hosted WordPress.
WordPress.com是WordPress的商业托管版本。 很容易将其与WordPress.org混淆,后者是开源的,自托管的WordPress。
If you’re not sure about the difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org, you can find out more here.
如果您不确定WordPress.com和WordPress.org之间的区别, 可以在此处找到更多信息 。
With WordPress.com, you get an all-in-one CMS platform that’s hosted for you. You can purchase a domain name or use a free subdomain with WordPress.com branding.
借助WordPress.com,您将获得托管的多合一CMS平台。 您可以购买域名或使用带有WordPress.com品牌的免费子域。
Pros
优点
- WordPress.com is easy to get started with. You can add and edit content easily, and beginners tend to find it a straightforward CMS to use. WordPress.com很容易上手。 您可以轻松地添加和编辑内容,初学者往往会发现它是易于使用的CMS。
- You can create a site with WordPress.com completely free of charge. You’ll probably want to pay for at least the cheapest plan, though, so you can use your own domain name. 您可以完全免费使用WordPress.com创建网站。 不过,您可能需要至少支付最便宜的套餐,因此您可以使用自己的域名。
- There are different themes (designs) available for your WordPress.com site. You can easily switch between these in your WordPress.com dashboard. WordPress.com网站有不同的主题(设计)。 您可以在WordPress.com仪表板中轻松地在这些之间切换。
- As your site grows in size and popularly, you can upgrade to a new plan. There are lots of options, including a plan with eCommerce features. 随着网站规模的扩大和流行,您可以升级到新计划。 有很多选项,包括具有电子商务功能的计划。
- WordPress.com has built-in analytics, which means you can see statistics about how many people are visiting your site in your dashboard. This does mean you can’t use Google Analytics, though, unless you’re on a Business Plan. WordPress.com具有内置分析功能,这意味着您可以在仪表板上查看有关有多少人访问您的网站的统计信息。 但这确实意味着您不能使用Google Analytics(分析),除非您正在制定业务计划。
- switch from WordPress.com to WordPress.org in the future, if you decide to change to a more powerful and flexible CMS.从WordPress.com切换到WordPress.org非常简单。
Cons
缺点
- WordPress.com has limited monetization options even with their business plan. WordPress.com具有有限的获利选项,即使有其商业计划。
- You can’t add a custom domain name unless you pay for at least the cheapest paid plan. 除非您至少支付最便宜的付费计划,否则您无法添加自定义域名。
- While there are plugins you can use for your WordPress.com site, there aren’t nearly so many available as there are for WordPress.org. 虽然您可以在WordPress.com网站上使用一些插件,但是可用的插件却不如WordPress.org那么多。
- You don’t have the full control over your site that you’d have with WordPress.org. 您无法像使用WordPress.org那样完全控制自己的网站。
Pricing
价钱
There is a free WordPress.com plan available, but if you’d like your own domain name (and you want to avoid WordPress putting ads on your website), you need to choose one of their paid plans.
有一个免费的WordPress.com计划,但是如果您想要自己的域名(并且您希望避免WordPress在您的网站上投放广告),则需要选择其中一项付费计划。
The cheapest is $48/year ($4/month), or you could move up to other plans, including the eCommerce plan for online stores for $540/year ($45/month). Beyond this, there are WordPress VIP options offering additional features.
最便宜的是$ 48 /年($ 4 /月),或者您可以升级到其他计划,包括在线商店的电子商务计划,价格为$ 540 /年($ 45 /月)。 除此之外,还有提供其他功能的WordPress VIP选项。
8.幽灵 (8. Ghost)
Ghost is a CMS platform specifically designed for bloggers. You’ll often hear it described as a “headless CMS,” which might sound quite odd. This just means that the CMS platform doesn’t force content to be delivered in a specific way.
Ghost是专门为博客创建的CMS平台。 您经常会听到它被描述为“无头CMS”,这听起来可能很奇怪。 这仅表示CMS平台不会强制以特定方式交付内容。
So, the content or data you produce could be shown on a website, but it could also be sent to a mobile app or something else entirely. If you’re not a developer, though, or you just want to use Ghost for blogging, you don’t need to worry about this.
因此,您产生的内容或数据可以显示在网站上,但也可以发送到移动应用程序或其他任何东西。 但是,如果您不是开发人员,或者只想使用Ghost进行博客撰写,则无需担心。
Pros
优点
- Markdown when you’re writing in the Ghost editor. Markdown is a way of formatting text where you add special characters around words to make them bold, italic, and so on.Markdown 。 Markdown是一种格式化文本的方式,您可以在单词周围添加特殊字符以使其变为粗体,斜体等。
- Ghost has a content editor that uses cards. These work a bit like WordPress’s blocks in the block editor.
- Ghost具有使用卡的内容编辑器。 这些功能有点像WordPress在块编辑器中的块 。
- There’s great support for SEO (search engine optimization) built into Ghost. You don’t need to add any plugins to deliver this. Ghost内置了对SEO(搜索引擎优化)的强大支持。 您无需添加任何插件即可实现此目的。
- Ghost is well set up for charging for content, so if you want to run an online magazine or publication that people pay for, you can do this easily. Ghost设置得很好,可以收取内容费用,因此,如果您要运行人们付费的在线杂志或出版物,则可以轻松做到这一点。
Cons
缺点
- Ghost doesn’t offer the same amount of power and flexibility as WordPress. Ghost无法提供与WordPress相同的功能和灵活性。
- Although Ghost started off as a CMS platform designed just for blogging, some users feel it’s become overly complicated as it now offers things like paid subscriptions for your site’s readers. 尽管Ghost最初只是为博客撰写而设计的CMS平台,但仍有一些用户感到它变得过于复杂,因为它现在为网站的读者提供付费订阅。
Pricing
价钱
The Ghost software itself is free, but you’ll need to pay for a domain name and web hosting. Unlike bigger CMS platforms, Ghost isn’t supported by all that many web hosts.
Ghost软件本身是免费的,但是您需要为域名和虚拟主机付费 。 与更大的CMS平台不同,并不是所有的Web主机都支持Ghost。
You can get Ghost hosting from Ghost(Pro). The basic plan is $36/month, but you’ll need to upgrade if you want extra staff users or subscribers, potentially paying as much as $249/month.
您可以从Ghost(Pro)获取Ghost托管。 基本计划是每月36美元,但是如果您想要额外的工作人员用户或订户,则需要升级,可能每月需要支付249美元。
9. Magento (9. Magento)
Magento is a powerful open source eCommerce platform from the huge software company Adobe. There’s a free version you can download and install on your own web hosting account, called Magento Open Source.
Magento是来自大型软件公司Adobe的功能强大的开源电子商务平台。 您可以下载免费版本并将其安装在自己的虚拟主机帐户上,称为Magento Open Source。
If you want to use this, then SiteGround Magento hosting would be the easiest way to get started.
如果要使用此功能,则SiteGround Magento托管将是最简单的入门方法。
If you prefer, then you can pay for Magento Commerce. This comes with full support, and is hosted for you, but it’s very expensive.
如果您愿意,则可以支付Magento Commerce的费用。 它具有全面的支持,并为您托管,但它非常昂贵。
Pros
优点
- Magento is highly customizable, with lots of third-party extensions available that you can use to add extra features. Magento是高度可定制的,具有许多可用的第三方扩展,可用于添加其他功能。
- lots of products and customers. It lets your business grow easily, without your site slowing down. (You’ll likely need to upgrade your hosting plan, though.)许多产品和客户。 它使您的业务轻松增长,而不会降低网站速度。 (不过,您可能需要升级托管计划。)
- There are some really big name brands using Magento, including Nike, Ford, and Coca Cola. 有一些使用Magento的真正知名品牌,包括耐克,福特和可口可乐。
- You can connect different payment gateways to Magento. It also comes with certain options, like PayPal, cash on delivery, and bank transfer already built-in. 您可以将不同的支付网关连接到Magento。 它还具有某些选项,例如PayPal,货到付款和已经内置的银行转账。
Cons
缺点
- If you’re just starting out in eCommerce, Magento might seem overwhelming. 如果您刚开始涉足电子商务,Magento似乎势不可挡。
- It can be tricky to find good developers for Magento projects, and it can be very expensive to hire them. 为Magento项目寻找优秀的开发人员可能很棘手,而聘用他们可能会非常昂贵。
- The support available can vary, particularly if you’re using Magento Open Source and relying on online forums for help. 可用的支持可能会有所不同,特别是如果您使用的是Magento开放源代码并依靠在线论坛寻求帮助。
Pricing
价钱
Magento Commerce isn’t cheap. In fact, it’s so pricy that the Magento website doesn’t even tell you what it costs.
Magento Commerce并不便宜。 实际上,Magento网站甚至不告诉您它的价格是如此昂贵。
Prices start at around $22,000/year, which puts it outside the budget of many new businesses. If you want a powerful eCommerce CMS platform for an established business, though, it could be an option to consider.
起价为每年22,000美元左右,这超出了许多新业务的预算。 但是,如果您需要强大的电子商务CMS平台来开展既有业务,则可以考虑选择该选项。
However many larger stores are migrating to either WooCommerce, Shopify, or BigCommerce.
但是,许多大型商店正在迁移到WooCommerce , Shopify或BigCommerce 。
10.文字模式 (10. Textpattern)
Textpattern is a simple, straightforward CMS platform that’s been available since 2003. It’s open source and has plenty of documentation to help you get started.
Textpattern是一个简单,直接的CMS平台,自2003年以来就可用。它是开源的,并且有大量文档可帮助您入门。
Pros
优点
- There are lots of Textpattern modifications, plugins, and templates (designs) available completely for free. 有许多完全免费提供的Textpattern修改,插件和模板(设计)。
- RSS feeds for different parts of your site.RSS源 。
Cons
缺点
- There’s no 1 click installation process for Textpattern with any of the major web hosts. It’s not too tricky to install, but you will have to be comfortable with creating a database on your web host and using FTP to upload the software. 使用任何主要的Web主机,Textpattern都没有一键安装过程。 安装起来不是很麻烦,但是您将不得不在您的Web主机上创建数据库并使用FTP上传软件。
- Textpattern isn’t particularly well known, and it’s much less popular than other CMS platforms like WordPress. You might find it hard to hire authors or developers who are familiar with it. Textpattern并不是特别出名,它不如其他CMS平台(如WordPress)受欢迎。 您可能会发现很难聘请熟悉它的作者或开发人员。
Pricing
价钱
Textpattern itself is completely free. You’ll need to have a domain name and web hosting account in order to use it to build a website.
Textpattern本身是完全免费的。 您需要具有域名和虚拟主机帐户才能使用它来构建网站。
11.蜡 (11. Wix)
![The Wix front page The Wix front page](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/761ad0ea06c7d7b914b36ebac7fac367.png)
Wix is a popular CMS platform, though it has some limitations. We often get readers asking how to switch from Wix to WordPress that’s because every smart business owner knows that WordPress is definitely better than Wix.
Wix是一个流行的CMS平台,尽管它有一些限制。 我们经常让读者问如何从Wix切换到WordPress ,这是因为每个聪明的企业主都知道WordPress绝对比Wix更好 。
With that said, Wix is beginner-friendly and it might be worth considering. It offers a free plan, too.
话虽如此,Wix是初学者友好的,可能值得考虑。 它也提供免费计划。
Pros
优点
- Wix’s drag and drop interface makes it really easy to create pages that look just how you want. You can select any part of your page and start editing it. Wix的拖放界面使创建看起来像您想要的页面非常容易。 您可以选择页面的任何部分并开始对其进行编辑。
- There are lots of pre-made templates you can choose from in Wix. These are fully responsive, so they look great on mobiles and computers. 您可以在Wix中选择很多预制模板。 它们具有充分的响应能力,因此在手机和计算机上看起来很棒。
- You can add lots of apps to your site from the Wix App Market. These work like WordPress’s plugins to give your site new features. 您可以从Wix应用程序市场向您的站点添加很多应用程序。 这些功能类似于WordPress的插件,可为您的网站提供新功能。
Cons
缺点
- Once you’ve chosen a template on Wix, you can’t change to a different one. This could mean that you get stuck with a layout that’s not quite right for your site. 一旦在Wix上选择了模板,就无法更改为其他模板。 这可能意味着您被困在布局不适合您网站的布局中。
- You can’t run an eCommerce store on Wix unless you upgrade to a paid plan, and even then, you can only accept payments using PayPal or Authorize.net. 除非升级到付费计划,否则您无法在Wix上经营电子商务商店,即使如此,您也只能使用PayPal或Authorize.net接受付款。
- how to move your Wix site to WordPress.如何将您的Wix网站移至WordPress的完整说明。
- If you’re using the free plan, you’ll have a Wix-branded domain name and ads on your site. The ads make money for Wix, not you. 如果您使用的是免费计划,则您的网站上将会有一个Wix品牌的域名和广告。 这些广告是为Wix而不是您赚钱的。
Pricing
价钱
You can use Wix for free, if you’re happy with a Wix-branded domain name and ads running on your site. The paid plans offer more flexibility and start from $13 per month (paid upfront annually).
如果您对Wix品牌的域名和网站上投放的广告感到满意,则可以免费使用Wix。 付费计划提供更大的灵活性,从每月13美元(每年预付)开始。
If you want to take online payments, you’ll need to pay $23/month or more (again, upfront annually).
如果您想进行在线付款,则需要每月支付$ 23或更多(再次,每年预付款)。
12.博客 (12. Blogger)
Blogger has been around since 1999. As you can tell from the name, it’s a CMS platform that’s specifically geared up for blogging. It’s a free service provided by Google.
Blogger自1999年以来一直存在。您可以从名称中看出,这是专门用于博客撰写的CMS平台。 这是Google提供的免费服务。
Blogs on Blogger normally have blogspot in the domain, though it’s possible to use your own domain name instead.
虽然可以使用您自己的域名来代替,但Blogger上的博客通常在域中具有Blogspot 。
We’ve got an article looking at WordPress vs Blogger and a guide on how to switch from Blogger to WordPress.
我们有一篇文章介绍了WordPress vs Blogger,以及有关如何从Blogger切换到WordPress的指南 。
Pros
优点
- Blogger is easy to get started with. You can set up a blog in minutes, and it’s well designed for writing and publishing posts. Blogger很容易上手。 您可以在几分钟之内建立一个博客,并且它是精心设计的,用于编写和发布帖子。
- There are a number of gadgets that you can add to your blog for free so that you can include things like a contact form and even ads on your blog. 您可以免费将许多小工具添加到博客中,以便可以在博客中包括联系方式,甚至广告。
- Your blog is hosted by Google. You don’t need to install anything, update anything, or pay for hosting. 您的博客由Google托管。 您不需要安装任何东西,更新任何东西或为主机付费。
- Blogger offers a generous amount of space. There’s no limit on how many posts you can have per blog, and you can have up to 20 static pages. Your images are stored in Google Drive, so they’ll count towards your 15GB limit there. Blogger提供了足够的空间。 每个博客可以有多少个帖子没有限制,最多可以有20个静态页面。 您的图片存储在Google云端硬盘中,因此该图片将计入您的15GB限制。
Cons
缺点
- If you want to run a website that isn’t a blog, Blogger won’t be the best CMS platform for you. It doesn’t have any eCommerce features, for instance.
- 如果您想经营一个不是博客的网站, 那么 Blogger并不是您的最佳CMS平台。 例如,它没有任何电子商务功能。
- While all the themes available are free, they’re pretty basic. You can modify them a bit, but you can’t create your own themes. If you want something more specialized, you’d need to hire a designer. 尽管所有可用主题都是免费的,但它们是非常基本的。 您可以对其进行一些修改,但不能创建自己的主题。 如果您想要更专业的产品,则需要聘请设计师。
- switch from Blogger to WordPress, you’ll need to copy your pages over manually.要从Blogger切换到WordPress可以导出帖子,则需要手动复制页面。
Pricing
价钱
Blogger is completely free and you won’t be charged anything, unless you choose to buy a custom domain name.
Blogger完全免费,除非您选择购买自定义域名,否则您无需支付任何费用。
If you do buy a domain name, it’s best to get it from a domain registrar, not from Blogger itself. That way, you can more easily move your site away from Blogger in the future.
如果您确实购买了域名,则最好从域名注册商那里获取,而不是从Blogger本身获取。 这样一来,您将来可以更轻松地将网站从Blogger移开。
13. Bitrix24 (13. Bitrix24)
Bitrix24 is a business tool that offers a CMS platform alongside other features like the ability to manage your tasks, projects, communications, and customer relationships.
Bitrix24是一种商业工具,除了提供其他功能(如管理任务,项目,通信和客户关系的功能)外,还提供CMS平台。
It’s free at the basic level (which offers up to 5GB of online storage and 12 user accounts) and offers an all-in-one solution for small businesses. If you want a CRM (Customer Relationship Management) tool, it could be a good choice.
它在基本级别上是免费的(可提供高达5GB的在线存储空间和12个用户帐户),并为小型企业提供了多合一的解决方案。 如果您需要CRM (客户关系管理)工具,那么它可能是一个不错的选择。
Pros
优点
- The basic level of Bitrix24 is free, meaning you can try it out without committing anything. Bitrix24的基本级别是免费的,这意味着您可以尝试而无需提交任何内容。
- There are a huge number of features included with Bitrix24, giving you everything you need to manage a small to medium-sized company. Bitrix24包含大量功能,可为您提供管理中小型公司所需的一切。
- The website builder has a drag and drop interface that includes landing pages and even eCommerce stores. 网站构建器具有一个拖放界面,其中包括登录页面甚至是电子商务商店。
- Your website hosting is free (if you’re on the free plan). 您的网站托管是免费的(如果您使用免费计划)。
Cons
缺点
- Bitrix24 is really geared up for use as a CRM, so if you’ve already got a CRM you’re happy with or you don’t want that functionality, it’s a rather complicated way to get a CMS platform. Bitrix24实际上已经做好了用作CRM的准备,因此,如果您已经对CRM感到满意或不想要该功能,那是获得CMS平台的相当复杂的方法。
- As there are so many features, you may find the Bitrix24 interface confusing or tricky to navigate. 由于功能太多,您可能会发现Bitrix24界面令人困惑或难以导航。
Pricing
价钱
The Start+ plan costs $24/month, and the Professional plan costs $199/month, with a range of options in between. You get a discount if you pay for the year upfront.
Start +计划每月收费24美元,专业计划每月收费199美元,两者之间有多种选择。 如果您预先支付年度费用,则可以享受折扣。
You can also opt to purchase the software to use within your organization (instead of paying a monthly fee and using it online). This costs from $1,490.
您还可以选择购买要在组织内使用的软件(而不是每月支付费用并在线使用)。 费用为1,490美元起。
14. TYPO3 (14. TYPO3)
TYPO3 is a free, open source CMS platform that has been around even longer than Blogger. It was originally released in 1998. It’s an enterprise CMS, which means it’s useful for intranet sites (internal company sites) as well as websites.
TYPO3是一个免费的开源CMS平台,其发布时间甚至超过了Blogger。 它最初于1998年发布。它是企业CMS,这意味着它对Intranet站点(内部公司站点)以及网站都非常有用。
There are a number of extensions available for TYPO3 that offer extra functionality, too.
TYPO3有许多扩展,它们也提供了额外的功能。
Pros
优点
- TYPO3 can handle really large websites, including ones that have multiple websites in different languages. It’s a good option for large international companies. TYPO3可以处理非常大的网站,包括拥有多个使用不同语言的网站的网站。 对于大型国际公司来说,这是一个不错的选择。
- Because it’s open-source, TYPO3 can be extended however you want, if you’re willing to hire a developer to work for you. 因为TYPO3是开源的,所以如果您愿意雇用开发人员为您工作,可以随意扩展TYPO3。
- You can easily modify the access rights of different individuals and groups who work on your site. 您可以轻松地修改在您的网站上工作的不同个人和团体的访问权限。
- There are over 6,000 extensions and applications that you can add to your TYPO3 site to include new features. 您可以将6,000多种扩展和应用程序添加到TYPO3站点,以包括新功能。
Cons
缺点
- There aren’t all that many themes available, so you’ll likely have to hire someone to create one for you. 没有太多可用的主题,因此您可能必须雇人为您创建一个。
- You’ll need a pretty high degree of technical expertise to get TYPO3 up and running, and to maintain it. 您需要相当高的技术专业知识才能启动并运行TYPO3并进行维护。
15. PrestaShop (15. PrestaShop)
PrestaShop is an open source eCommerce CMS platform. You host it yourself, so you can install it on any web host that supports it. We recommend using SiteGround’s PrestaShop hosting.
PrestaShop是一个开源电子商务CMS平台。 您可以自己托管它,因此可以将其安装在任何支持它的Web主机上。 我们建议使用SiteGround的PrestaShop虚拟主机 。
Pros
优点
- There’s a large PrestaShop community. This includes an official forum where tips and tutorials are shared, plus lots of other groups. 有一个庞大的PrestaShop社区。 这包括一个共享技巧和教程的官方论坛,以及许多其他小组。
- You won’t have to pay extra as your shop grows (unless you need to upgrade your hosting plan). 随着您的商店的增长,您不必支付额外的费用(除非您需要升级托管计划)。
- There are loads of PrestaShop modules, so you can add new features easily. 有很多PrestaShop模块,因此您可以轻松添加新功能。
- It doesn’t cost much to get started with PrestaShop, especially if you’re on a cheap shared hosting plan. 开始使用PrestaShop并不需要花费太多,特别是如果您使用廉价的共享主机计划。
Cons
缺点
- PrestaShop can have quite a steep learning curve to begin with. 开始时,PrestaShop可能会有相当陡峭的学习曲线。
- There are plenty of themes (designs) available from PrestaShop, but a lot of these aren’t very good. You may have to spend a long time looking through them to find something that’ll work for your online store. PrestaShop提供了很多主题(设计),但是其中很多并不是很好。 您可能需要花很长时间来仔细研究它们,才能找到适用于您的在线商店的东西。
Pricing
价钱
PrestaShop is free, though you’ll need to pay for your web hosting and a domain name. The modules and themes available through the PrestaShop Addons Marketplace could add up a lot, though. Most start from $59.99.
PrestaShop是免费的,尽管您需要支付虚拟主机和域名的费用。 不过,通过PrestaShop Addons Marketplace提供的模块和主题可能会增加很多。 多数起价为$ 59.99。
最好的CMS平台是哪个? (Which is the Best CMS Platform?)
We believe that WordPress.org is the best CMS platform and website builder in the world. Over 35% of all websites on the internet is powered by WordPress, and there’s a good reason for that.
我们相信WordPress.org是世界上最好的CMS平台和网站构建器 。 互联网上超过35%的所有网站均由WordPress提供支持,这是有充分理由的。
WordPress has everything you want in a perfect CMS platform. It’s easy to get started, and many WordPress web hosting companies offer a 1 click install process. You can extend the functionality in almost any way you can think of using plugins (which are like apps for WordPress).
WordPress在完善的CMS平台中拥有您想要的一切。 它很容易上手,许多WordPress网络托管公司都提供一键式安装过程。 您几乎可以想到使用插件的任何方式来扩展功能(类似于WordPress的应用)。
On WordPress, you could run an eCommerce store, an online forum, a LMS (learning management system), a membership site, an auction site, a marketplace, and almost anything else you can think of.
在WordPress上,您可以运行电子商务商店 , 在线论坛 , LMS(学习管理系统) , 会员站点 , 拍卖站点 , 市场以及几乎所有您能想到的东西。
There are no limits on what you can do with WordPress, and if you find that you need more space for your site as it grows, you can easily upgrade your hosting to managed WordPress hosting company.
对WordPress可以做的事情没有任何限制,并且如果您发现随着站点的增长需要更多的空间,您可以轻松地将托管升级为托管WordPress托管公司。
To get started with WordPress, we recommend using either Bluehost or SiteGround for web hosting as they’re both officially recommended by WordPress.
要开始使用WordPress,我们建议使用Bluehost或SiteGround进行网络托管,因为它们都是WordPress官方推荐的。
有关CMS的常见问题解答(FAQ) (Frequently Asked Questions About CMS (FAQs))
In case there’s still more you want to know about CMS platforms, we’ve put together this list of frequently asked questions.
如果您想进一步了解CMS平台,我们将这些常见问题汇总在一起。
Which CMS platform is best for eCommerce?
哪个CMS平台最适合电子商务?
The best eCommerce CMS platform is WordPress with WooCommerce. While other eCommerce platforms are good too, we think WooCommerce is the best one out there for most online store owners.
最好的电子商务CMS平台是WordPress和WooCommerce。 尽管其他电子商务平台也不错,但我们认为WooCommerce是大多数在线商店所有者中最好的平台。
You might want to take a look at our comparisons of Shopify vs WooCommerce and BigCommerce vs WooCommerce for an in-depth look at the pros and cons of those platforms.
您可能需要看一下我们对Shopify与WooCommerce和BigCommerce与WooCommerce的比较,以深入了解这些平台的优缺点。
Which CMS platform is best to build a small business website?
哪个CMS平台最适合建立小型企业网站?
WordPress makes it super easy to build a small business website. It has a very wide range of themes (designs) to choose from and enables you to use all the tools you’ll need to grow your business.
WordPress使构建小型企业网站变得非常容易。 它具有多种主题(设计)可供选择,并使您能够使用发展业务所需的所有工具。
Can I use a CMS platform without a domain name or hosting?
我可以使用没有域名或托管的CMS平台吗?
All websites need hosting. Sometimes this is provided by the company who has created the platform (like with Blogger) and sometimes it’s something you buy from an independent web host (like when using WordPress).
所有网站都需要托管。 有时这是由创建平台的公司提供的(例如使用Blogger),有时是从独立的虚拟主机上购买的东西(例如使用WordPress时)。
If you choose a free platform like Blogger or WordPress.com, you can use their free subdomain to start your blog, such as yourname.blogspot.com. This doesn’t look very professional, though, so you’ll almost certainly want to register a domain name at some point.
如果您选择免费平台(例如Blogger或WordPress.com),则可以使用其免费子域来启动您的博客,例如yourname.blogspot.com 。 但是,这看起来不太专业,因此您几乎可以肯定希望在某个时候注册一个域名 。
Do I need a CMS to start a blog?
我需要CMS才能启动博客吗?
Yes, a blogging platform is a type of CMS that allows you to easily publish content. There are lots of different blogging platforms available. Our article on best blogging platforms compares a number of both free and paid options.
是的,博客平台是一种CMS,可让您轻松发布内容。 有许多不同的博客平台可用。 我们在最佳博客平台上的文章比较了许多免费和付费选项。
We hope this article helped you learn more about the best CMS platforms. You may also want to take a look at our step by step guide to creating a WordPress website for help on getting started with WordPress.
我们希望本文能帮助您了解有关最佳CMS平台的更多信息。 您可能还需要看一下我们创建WordPress网站的分步指南,以获取有关WordPress入门的帮助。
If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.
如果您喜欢这篇文章,请订阅我们的YouTube频道 WordPress视频教程。 您也可以在Twitter和Facebook上找到我们。
翻译自: https://www.wpbeginner.com/showcase/best-cms-platforms-compared/
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