mimo节能模式smps_SMPS的完整形式是什么？

mimo节能模式smps

SMPS：开关电源/开关电源 (SMPS: Switched-Mode Power Supply / Switching Mode Power Supply)

SMPS is an abbreviation of Switched-Mode Power Supply. It is also called as "Switching Mode Power Supply". It is an electronic mode of power supply that uses a switching regulator to switch electrical power proficiently. To switch the voltage into the computer satisfactory range, it is a power supply unit (PSU) commonly used in computers.

SMPS是开关电源的缩写 。 也称为“开关电源” 。 这是一种电子电源模式，它使用开关调节器来有效地开关电源。 为了将电压切换到令人满意的计算机范围内，它是计算机常用的电源设备(PSU)。

This SMPS has the power management electronic mechanism that converts electrical power proficiently. Switched Mode Power Supply uses an enormous power alteration method to diminish in general power loss. When higher effectiveness, smaller size or lighter weight is needed, switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators.

该SMPS具有可有效转换电能的电源管理电子机制。 开关电源使用一种巨大的功率改变方法来减少一般的功率损耗。 当需要更高的效率，更小的尺寸或更轻的重量时，可以使用开关稳压器代替线性稳压器。

Between different electrical configurations, an SMPS changes output voltage and current by switching ideally lossless storage fundamentals, such as inductors and capacitors. Ideal switching fundamentals estimated by transistors managed outside of their active mode, which have no resistance when "on" and hold no current when "off", and this is the reason, converters with ideal mechanism would function with 100% effectiveness, in other words, all input power is supplied to the load; no power is exhausted as dissipated heat. In actuality, these ideal mechanisms do not exist, this is the reason a switching power supply cannot be 100% proficient, but over a linear regulator, it is still an essential enhancement ineffectiveness.

在不同的电气配置之间，SMPS通过切换理想的无损存储基本原理(例如电感器和电容器)来改变输出电压和电流。 由在其活动模式之外管理的晶体管估计的理想开关基础，它们在“导通”时没有电阻，在“关断”时不保持电流，这就是原因，具有理想机制的转换器将以100％的效率运行，换句话说，所有输入功率都提供给负载； 没有功率被耗散掉。 实际上，不存在这些理想的机制，这就是开关电源不能100％精通的原因，但是对于线性稳压器，它仍然是必不可少的增强功能。

SMPS如何工作？ (How does SMPS work?)

The switching regulators are used in the SMPS device that switches the load current on and off to manage and stabilize the output voltage. The production of suitable power for a device is the mean of the voltage between on and off. Different from the linear power supply, the pass transistor of SMPS switches between low dissipation, full-on and full-off mode, and spends very less time in the high-dissipation transitions, which diminishes exhausted energy.

开关稳压器用在SMPS器件中，可开关负载电流以管理和稳定输出电压。 为设备产生合适的功率是指开和关之间的电压平均值。 与线性电源不同，SMPS的传输晶体管在低功耗，全导通和全关模式之间切换，并且在高耗散过渡中花费的时间非常少，从而减少了能量消耗。

优点 (Advantages)

• The size of the switch mode power supply is small.

  开关电源的尺寸很小。

• The weight of the SMPS is very light.

  SMPS的重量很轻。

• Normally 60 to 70 percent is SMPS power efficiency, which is better for use.

  通常，SMPS的电源效率为60％到70％，更适合使用。

• Anti-interference is strong in SMPS.

  SMPS中的抗干扰性很强。

• The output range of SMPS is wide.

  SMPS的输出范围很广。

缺点 (Disadvantages)

• The complexity of the switch-mode power supply (SMPS) is very high.

  开关电源(SMPS)的复杂性非常高。

• The output ripple in SMPS is very high and its management is inferior.

  SMPS中的输出纹波非常高，并且其管理性能较差。

• The use of SMPS can only be a step-down regulator.

  SMPS的使用只能是降压型稳压器。

• The output voltage is only one in SMPS.

  输出电压仅为SMPS的1。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/smps-full-form.aspx

mimo节能模式smps