operator c+=_vector :: operator []以及C ++ STL中的示例

operator c+=

C ++ vector :: operator [] (C++ vector::operator[])

vector::operator[] is a library function of "vector" header, it is used to access a specified element from the vector, it accepts an index and returns the reference to the element at the specified position.

vector :: operator []是“ vector”标头的库函数，用于访问来自vector的指定元素，它接受索引并返回对该元素在指定位置的引用。

Note: To use vector, include <vector> header.

注意：要使用向量，请包含<vector>标头。

Syntax of vector::operator[]

vector :: operator []的语法

    vector::operator[size_type n];

Parameter(s): void – It is a position of an element to be accessed.

参数： void –这是要访问的元素的位置。

Return value: reference – It returns a reference to the element at position n.

返回值： reference –返回对位置n处元素的引用。

Example:

例：

    Input:
    vector<int> vector1{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };

    Function call:
    cout << vector1.[0] << endl;
    cout << vector1.[1] << endl;

    Output:
    1
    2

C ++程序演示vector :: operator []的示例 (C++ program to demonstrate example of vector::operator[])

//C++ STL program to demonstrate example of
//vector::operator[]

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    vector<int> v1{ 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 };

    //accessing elements
    cout << "first element : " << v1[0] << endl;
    cout << "second element: " << v1[1] << endl;
    cout << "last element  : " << v1[v1.size() - 1] << endl;

    //accessing all elemenets
    cout << "all elements of vector v1..." << endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < v1.size(); i++)
        cout << "element at index " << i << " : " << v1[i] << endl;

    return 0;
}

Output

输出量

first element : 10
second element: 20
last element  : 50
all elements of vector v1...
element at index 0 : 10
element at index 1 : 20
element at index 2 : 30
element at index 3 : 40
element at index 4 : 50

Reference: C++ vector::operator[]

参考： C ++ vector :: operator []

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/stl/vector-operator-with-example.aspx

operator c+=