Python-P值

Python-P值 (Python - P-Value)

The p-value is about the strength of a hypothesis. We build hypothesis based on some statistical model and compare the model's validity using p-value. One way to get the p-value is by using T-test.

p值与假设的强度有关。 我们基于一些统计模型建立假设，并使用p值比较模型的有效性。 获得p值的一种方法是使用T检验。

This is a two-sided test for the null hypothesis that the expected value (mean) of a sample of independent observations ‘a’ is equal to the given population mean, popmean. Let us consider the following example.

这是对原假设的独立检验，原假设是独立观察值'a'的样本的期望值(均值)等于给定的总体均值popmean 。 让我们考虑以下示例。

from scipy import stats
rvs = stats.norm.rvs(loc = 5, scale = 10, size = (50,2))
print stats.ttest_1samp(rvs,5.0)

The above program will generate the fol