【闯关任务】第2关 Python 基础知识

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 13:43:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-08 13:43:44 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cvTingWei/article/details/140958467

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Python task

任务概览

任务类型	任务内容	预计耗时
闯关任务	Python实现wordcount	15mins
闯关任务	Vscode连接InternStudio debug笔记	15mins

闯关作业总共分为两个任务，两个任务均完成视作闯关成功。
请将作业发布到知乎、CSDN等任一社交媒体，将作业链接提交到以下问卷，助教老师批改后将获得 50 算力点奖励！！！
提交地址：https://aicarrier.feishu.cn/share/base/form/shrcnZ4bQ4YmhEtMtnKxZUcf1vd

任务一

请实现一个wordcount函数，统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典，key为单词，value为对应单词出现的次数。

Eg:

Input:

"""Hello world!  
This is an example.  
Word count is fun.  
Is it fun to count words?  
Yes, it is fun!"""

Output:

{'hello': 1, 'world': 1, 'this': 1, 'is': 4, 'an': 1, 'example': 1, 'word': 1, 'count': 2,
'fun': 3, 'it': 2, 'to': 1, 'words': 1, 'yes': 1}

TIPS：记得先去掉标点符号,然后把每个单词转换成小写。不需要考虑特别多的标点符号，只需要考虑实例输入中存在的就可以。

text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""

def wordcount(text):
    # 将句子转换为小写
    text = text.lower()
    
    # 移除句子中的标点符号
    translator = str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation)
    text = text.translate(translator)

    ret = {}
    for i in text.split():
        if i not in ret.keys():
            ret[i] = 1
        else:
            ret[i] += 1
    
    return ret


print(wordcount(text))

结果如下：

{'got': 2, 'this': 1, 'panda': 1, 'plush': 1, 'toy': 1, 'for': 3, 'my': 1, 'daughters': 1, 'birthday': 1, 'who': 1, 'loves': 1, 'it': 5, 'and': 3, 'takes': 1, 'everywhere': 1, 'its': 3, 'soft': 1, 'super': 1, 'cute': 1, 'face': 1, 'has': 1, 'a': 3, 'friendly': 1, 'look': 1, 'bit': 1, 'small': 1, 'what': 1, 'i': 4, 'paid': 1, 'though': 1, 'think': 1, 'there': 1, 'might': 1, 'be': 1, 'other': 1, 'options': 1, 'that': 1, 'are': 1, 'bigger': 1, 'the': 1, 'same': 1, 'price': 1, 'arrived': 1, 'day': 1, 'earlier': 1, 'than': 1, 'expected': 1, 'so': 1, 'to': 2, 'play': 1, 'with': 1, 'myself': 1, 'before': 1, 'gave': 1, 'her': 1}