书生大模型闯关记录（第2关 Python基础知识）

一.任务要求

1、任务一

请实现一个wordcount函数，统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典，key为单词，value为对应单词出现的次数。

Eg:

Input:

"""Hello world!  
This is an example.  
Word count is fun.  
Is it fun to count words?  
Yes, it is fun!"""

Output:

{'hello': 1, 'world': 1, 'this': 1, 'is': 4, 'an': 1, 'example': 1, 'word': 1, 'count': 2,
'fun': 3, 'it': 2, 'to': 1, 'words': 1, 'yes': 1}

TIPS：记得先去掉标点符号,然后把每个单词转换成小写。不需要考虑特别多的标点符号，只需要考虑实例输入中存在的就可以。

text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""

def wordcount(text):
    pass

2、任务二

请使用本地vscode连接远程开发机，将上面你写的wordcount函数在开发机上进行debug，体验debug的全流程，并完成一份debug笔记(需要截图)。

二、任务实现步骤

1.任务一实现

按照第一关形式，进入https://studio.intern-ai.org.cn/创建开发机，本地vscode进行连接，连接结果图如下:

点击按钮进入开发机页面：

在开发机页面中新建demo.py文件进行测试，代码如下：

这里也可以用正则实现

text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""

def wordcount(text):
    lower_text = text.lower()
    words_list = lower_text.replace("."," ").replace(',', '').split()
    final_word = {}
    for word in words_list:
        if word in final_word:
            final_word[word] += 1
        else:
            final_word[word] = 1

    return final_word

result = wordcount(text)
print(result)

终端输入python demo2.py运行即可

2、任务二实现

1、在vscode中选择run and debug,发现需要安装python extension

2.在插件商店找到对应python扩展，安装

3.安装完成后，设置断点，debugger选择第一个，配置选择默认即可

4.debug查看

在左侧查看断点情况，代码上方进行操作，代码数字左侧设置断点