python绘制柱状图

首先需要导入包：

import pandas as pd
pd.set_option('display.max_column',30)
import numpy as np
import statsmodels.api as sm
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
sns.set()

from pylab import rcParams ##matplotlib
rcParams['figure.figsize'] = 12, 8

import warnings 
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')

1. 利用pandas进行绘制

fig, axes = plt.subplots(2,1)
data = pd.Series(np.random.rand(16), index = list('abcdefghijklmnop'))
data.plot(kind='bar', ax=axes[0], color='k', alpha=0.7)
data.plot(kind='bar', ax=axes[1], color='k', alpha=.7)

2.绘制堆叠柱状图
代码如下：

Quarters1 = [-3,-2,-