MongoDB副本集的搭建

1、新增配置文件mongo27017.conf：

processManagement:
   fork: true
net:
   bindIp: 127.0.0.1
   port: 27017
storage:
   dbPath: db27017
systemLog:
   destination: file
   path: log/mongo27017.log
   logAppend: true
storage:
   journal:
      enabled: true
security:
   authorization: enabled
replication:
   replSetName: member

2、新增副本集配置文件replsetConfig.js：

config = {

"_id" : "member",

"members":[

{"_id":0,"host":"127.0.0.1:27017"},

{"_id":1,"host":"127.0.0.1:27018"},

{"_id":2,"host":"127.0.0.1:27019"}

]

}

 

3、建立各个节点启动文件 start27017.sh：

bin/mongod -f mongo27017.conf

4、连接到27017：

[admin]$./bin/mongo 127.0.0.1:27017

5、加载副本集配置文件：

> load("replsetConfig.js")

6、初始化副本集：

> rs.initiate(config)

{

"ok" : 0,

"errmsg" : "replSetInitiate quorum check failed because not all proposed set members responded affirmatively: 127.0.0.1:27019 failed with not authorized on admin to execute command { replSetHeartbeat: \"member\", pv: 1, v: 1, from: \"127.0.0.1:27017\", fromId: 0, checkEmpty: true }, 127.0.0.1:27018 failed with not authorized on admin to execute command { replSetHeartbeat: \"member\", pv: 1, v: 1, from: \"127.0.0.1:27017\", fromId: 0, checkEmpty: true }",

"code" : 74

}

7、为什么会报错呢？

是因为我们开启了验证：

security:

authorization: enabled

当我们开启认证之后，就需要建立节点间的相互认证，然后让节点彼此间进行访问

 

【待续】见内部认证章节