ORB_SLAM2+kinect2+ros_indigo

1 安装依赖：
a、GLEW：

sudo apt-get install libglew-dev

b、Boost：

sudo apt-get install libboost-dev libboost-thread-dev libboost-filesystem-dev

c、Python2.7：

sudo apt-get install libpython2.7-dev

d、编译基础库

sudo apt-get install build-essential

e、安装Pangolin：

cd catkin_ws
cd src
git clone https://github.com/stevenlovegrove/Pangolin.git
cd Pangolin
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -DCPP11_NO_BOOST=1 ..
make

f、安装libfreenect2 and iai_kinect2

http://www.cnblogs.com/hitcm/p/5118196.html

2 安装ORB_SLAM：

source ~/.bashrc
export ROS_PACKAGE_PATH=${ROS_PACKAGE_PATH}:/home/user/ORB_SLAM2/Examples/ROS

上面这个一定要做，否则会出错说找不到路径和包

（1）Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/raulmur/ORB_SLAM2.git ORB_SLAM2

（2）编译：

cd ORB_SLAM2
chmod +x build.sh

修改./build.sh，安装vim

sudo apt-get install vim
vim ./build.sh 

修改最后一行，改 make -j 为 make

./build.sh

ROS版本安装

chmod +x build_ros.sh

./build_ros.sh

2.打开一个终端，运行：

roslaunch kinect2_bridge kinect2_bridge.launch

3.再打开另一个终端，输入：rostopic list查看此时Kinect2发布的topic，我用的是/kinect2/qhd/image_color_rect和/kinect2/qhd/image_depth_rect
4.找到源文件ros_rgbd.cc，按照上面3的topic修改里面的ros订阅的内容
5.重新编译工程

chmod +x build_ros.sh
./build_ros.sh

6.在~/ORB_SLAM2/Examples/ROS$ 目录下，运行

rosrun ORB_SLAM2 RGBD /home/user/ORB_SLAM2/Vocabulary/ORBvoc.txt /home/user/ORB_SLAM2/Examples/RGB-D/kinect2_qhd.yaml

Kinect2的topic一共有三种，含不同的分辨率。其中hd是1920的，qhd是四分之一的960的，而sd是最小的。博主发现sd的效果不理想，而hd的图像又太大了，建议大家使用qhd的920大小啦！在调用orb-slam时，需要把相机参数通过一个yaml来告诉它，所以需要简单写一下你的kinect参数喽。比如像这样：

在/home/user/ORB_SLAM2/Examples/RGB-D/下创建：

kinect2_qhd.yaml

%YAML:1.0

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Camera Parameters. Adjust them!
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Camera calibration and distortion parameters (OpenCV) 
Camera.fx: 529.97
Camera.fy: 526.97
Camera.cx: 477.44
Camera.cy: 261.87

Camera.k1: 0.05627
Camera.k2: -0.0742
Camera.p1: 0.00142
Camera.p2: -0.00169
Camera.k3: 0.0241

Camera.width: 960
Camera.height: 540

# Camera frames per second 
Camera.fps: 30.0

# IR projector baseline times fx (aprox.)
Camera.bf: 40.0

# Color order of the images (0: BGR, 1: RGB. It is ignored if images are grayscale)
Camera.RGB: 1

# Close/Far threshold. Baseline times.
ThDepth: 50.0

# Deptmap values factor 
DepthMapFactor: 1000.0

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ORB Parameters
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# ORB Extractor: Number of features per image
ORBextractor.nFeatures: 1000

# ORB Extractor: Scale factor between levels in the scale pyramid   
ORBextractor.scaleFactor: 1.2

# ORB Extractor: Number of levels in the scale pyramid  
ORBextractor.nLevels: 8

# ORB Extractor: Fast threshold
# Image is divided in a grid. At each cell FAST are extracted imposing a minimum response.
# Firstly we impose iniThFAST. If no corners are detected we impose a lower value minThFAST
# You can lower these values if your images have low contrast           
ORBextractor.iniThFAST: 20
ORBextractor.minThFAST: 7

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Viewer Parameters
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Viewer.KeyFrameSize: 0.05
Viewer.KeyFrameLineWidth: 1
Viewer.GraphLineWidth: 0.9
Viewer.PointSize:2
Viewer.CameraSize: 0.08
Viewer.CameraLineWidth: 3
Viewer.ViewpointX: 0
Viewer.ViewpointY: -0.7
Viewer.ViewpointZ: -1.8
Viewer.ViewpointF: 500