C#调用C++dll

1 新建C#控制台项目CPPDLLDemo

 

2 在该项目中新建C++动态链接库项目

3 修改dllmain.cpp

// dllmain.cpp : 定义 DLL 应用程序的入口点。
#include "pch.h"

BOOL APIENTRY DllMain( HMODULE hModule,
                       DWORD  ul_reason_for_call,
                       LPVOID lpReserved
                     )
{
    switch (ul_reason_for_call)
    {
    case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
    case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
    case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
    case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
        break;
    }
    return TRUE;
}


extern "C" _declspec(dllexport)int Add(int a, int b)
{
    return a + b;
}

extern "C" _declspec(dllexport)int Sub(int a, int b)
{
    return a - b;
}

 4 编译dll项目，在解决方案下面的Debug下面可以发现CPPDLL.dll

 5 编译C#项目后，将上面生成的dll拷贝进入C#项目的Debug目录

6 修改Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace CppDLLDemo
{
    class Program
    {
        [DllImport("CPPDLL.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
        public static extern int Add(int a, int b);

        [DllImport("CPPDLL.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
        public static extern int Sub(int a, int b);
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int result = Add(1, 2);
            Console.WriteLine(result.ToString());

            result = Sub(5, 4);
            Console.WriteLine(result.ToString());

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

 7 run即可