Can you solve this equation?
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 7689 Accepted Submission(s): 3574
Problem Description
Now,given the equation 8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.
Now please try your lucky.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);
Output
For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.
Sample Input
2 100 -4
Sample Output
1.6152 No solution!
方程单调,二分
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
double cal(double x){
return 8*pow(x,4) + 7*pow(x,3) + 2*pow(x,2) + 3*x + 6;
}
int main(){
//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
int zu;
while(scanf("%d",&zu)!=EOF){
while(zu--){
double y;
scanf("%lf",&y);
if(y>cal(100)||y<cal(0)){
printf("No solution!\n");
//不是break;,因为后面还有数字要处理
continue;
}
double start=0,end=100,mid;
//1e-6代表10的负6次方
//判断浮点数的大小,是用2数相减,得到的差和一个非常小的数字比较
while( end -start > 1e-6 ) {
mid = (start + end) / 2;
double ans = cal(mid);
if( ans > y ) {
end=mid;
}else{
start = mid;
}
}
printf("%.4lf\n", (start + end) / 2 );
}
}
return 0;
}