项目说明
此项目总共代码量为400行左右，在b站有教程（时长1h），适合于刚刚学完了java的同学做第一个项目。
程序运行效果图
图1-1运行效果图
玩法说明
玩家鼠标左键开始游戏，空格键暂停，用WASD控制小鱼的移动，游戏一共有四种难度，并有三种普通鱼和一种boss鱼，吃掉普通鱼会获得相应的积分，无法吃掉boss鱼，积分达到300，游戏胜利。
图1-2boss鱼
最终打包可运行文件下载
以下为项目实现部分------------------------------------------------
文件组织形式
demo2中创建以下几个类，images文件为图片资源，私信获取哦
源码部分
Bg.java
package demo1;
import java.awt.*;
public class Bg
{
void paintSelf(Graphics g, int fishLevel)
{
g.drawImage(GameUtils.bgimg,0,0,null);
switch (GameWin.state)
{
case 0:
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"开始",Color.red,80,700,500);
break;
case 1:
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"积分"+GameUtils.count,Color.orange,50,200,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"难度"+GameUtils.level,Color.orange,50,600,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"等级"+fishLevel,Color.orange,50,1000,120);
break;
case 2:
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"积分"+GameUtils.count,Color.orange,50,200,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"难度"+GameUtils.level,Color.orange,50,600,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"等级"+fishLevel,Color.orange,50,1000,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"失败",Color.red,80,700,500);
break;
case 3:
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"积分"+GameUtils.count,Color.orange,50,200,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"难度"+GameUtils.level,Color.orange,50,600,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"等级"+fishLevel,Color.orange,50,1000,120);
GameUtils.drwaWord(g,"胜利",Color.red,80,700,500);
break;
case 4:
break;
default:
}
}
}
Enamy.java
package demo1;
import java.awt.*;
public class Enamy
{
//定义图片
Image image;
//定义物体坐标
int x;
int y;
int width;
int height;
//移动速度
int speed;
//方向
int dir = 1;//1为向右 -1为向左
//类型
int type;
//分值
int count;
//绘制自身方法
public void paintSelf(Graphics g)
{
g.drawImage(image,x,y,width,height,null);
}
//获取自身矩形用于碰撞检测
public Rectangle getRec()
{
return new Rectangle(x,y,width,height);
}
}
//敌方鱼左类
class Enamy_1_L extends Enamy
{
Enamy_1_L()
{
this.x = -45;
this.y = (int)(Math.random()*700 + 100);
this.width = 45;
this.height = 69;
this.speed = 10;
this.count = 1;
this.type = 1;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyl_img;
}
}
//敌方鱼右类
class Enamy_1_R extends Enamy_1_L
{
Enamy_1_R()
{
this.x = 1400;
dir = -1;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyr_img;
}
}
class Enamy_2_L extends Enamy
{
Enamy_2_L()
{
this.x = -100;
this.y = (int)(Math.random()*700+100);
this.width = 100;
this.height = 100;
this.speed = 5;
this.count = 2;
this.type = 2;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyl_2img;
}
}
class Enamy_2_R extends Enamy_2_L
{
Enamy_2_R()
{
this.x = 1400;
dir = -1;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyr_2img;
}
}
class Enamy_3_L extends Enamy
{
Enamy_3_L()
{
this.x = -300;
this.y = (int)(Math.random()*700+100);
this.width = 300;
this.height = 150;
this.speed = 15;
this.count = 3;
this.type = 3;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyl_3img;
}
@Override
public Rectangle getRec()
{
return new Rectangle(x + 40, y + 30,width - 80,height +- 60);
}
}
class Enamy_3_R extends Enamy_3_L
{
Enamy_3_R()
{
this.x = 1400;
dir = -1;
this.image = GameUtils.enamyr_3img;
}
}
class Enamy_Boss extends Enamy
{
Enamy_Boss()
{
this.x = -1000;
this.y = (int)(Math.random()*700+100);
this.width = 170;
this.height = 170;
this.speed = 40;
this.count = 0;
this.type = 10;
this.image = GameUtils.bossimg;
}
}
GameUtils.java
package demo1;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class GameUtils
{
//方向
static boolean UP = false;
static boolean DOWN = false;
static boolean LEFT = false;
static boolean RIGHT = false;
//分数
static int count = 0;
//关卡等级
static int level = 0;
//敌方鱼类集合
public static List<Enamy> EnamyList = new ArrayList<>();
//背景图
public static Image bgimg = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/sea.jpg");
//图标
public static Image icon = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/icon.png");
//敌方鱼类
public static Image enamyl_img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish1_r.gif");
public static Image enamyr_img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish1_l.gif");
public static Image enamyl_2img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish2_r.png");
public static Image enamyr_2img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish2_l.png");
public static Image enamyl_3img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish3_r.png");
public static Image enamyr_3img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/fish3_l.png");
public static Image bossimg = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/enemyFish/boss.gif");
//我方鱼类
public static Image MyFishimg_L = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/myFish/myfish_left.gif");
public static Image MyFishimg_R = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("images/myFish/myfish_right.gif");
//绘制文字的工具类
public static void drwaWord(Graphics g,String str,Color color,int size, int x, int y)
{
g.setColor(color);
g.setFont((new Font("仿宋",Font.BOLD,size)));
g.drawString(str,x,y);
}
}
GameWin.java
package demo1;
import com.sun.scenario.effect.impl.sw.sse.SSEBlend_SRC_OUTPeer;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
public class GameWin extends JFrame
{
//游戏的五种状态 0未开始 1游戏中 2通关失败 3通关成功 4暂停
//游戏默认状态
static int state = 0;
Image offScreenImage;
//宽高
int width = 1440;
int height = 900;
double random;
//计数器
int time = 0;
//背景
Bg bg = new Bg();
//敌方鱼类
Enamy enamy;
//boss类
Enamy boss;
//是否生成boss
boolean isboss = false;
//我方鱼类
MyFish myFish = new MyFish();
public void lanch()
{
this.setVisible(true);
this.setSize(width,height);
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setTitle("大鱼吃小鱼");
this.setIconImage(GameUtils.icon);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)
{
super.mouseClicked(e);
if(e.getButton() == 1 && state == 0)
{
state = 1;
repaint();
}
if(e.getButton() == 1 && state == 2 || state == 3)
{
reGame();
state = 1;
}
}
});
//键盘移动
this.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
{
@Override//按压
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e)
{
super.keyPressed(e);
//WASD
if(e.getKeyCode() == 87)
{
GameUtils.UP = true;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 83)
{
GameUtils.DOWN = true;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 65)
{
GameUtils.LEFT = true;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 68)
{
GameUtils.RIGHT = true;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 32)
{
if(state == 1)
{
state = 4;
GameUtils.drwaWord(getGraphics(),"游戏暂停！！！",Color.red,50,600,400);
}
else if(state == 4) state = 1;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 75)//后路，按k 增加50积分
{
GameUtils.count += 50;
}
}
@Override//抬起
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e)
{
super.keyPressed(e);
//WASD
if(e.getKeyCode() == 87)
{
GameUtils.UP = false;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 83)
{
GameUtils.DOWN = false;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 65)
{
GameUtils.LEFT = false;
}
if(e.getKeyCode() == 68)
{
GameUtils.RIGHT = false;
}
}
});
while(true)
{
repaint();
time ++;
try
{
Thread.sleep(40);
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
//懒加载模式初始化对象 双缓存解决闪屏问题
offScreenImage = createImage(width,height);
Graphics gImage = offScreenImage.getGraphics();
bg.paintSelf(gImage,myFish.level);
//游戏状态
switch (state)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1:
myFish.paintSelf(gImage);
logic();
for(Enamy enamy:GameUtils.EnamyList)
{
enamy.paintSelf(gImage);
}
if(isboss)
{
boss.x = boss.x + boss.dir * boss.speed;
boss.paintSelf(gImage);
if(boss.x < 0)
{
gImage.setColor(Color.red);
gImage.fillRect(boss.x,boss.y,2400,boss.height/30);
}
}
break;
case 2:
for(Enamy enamy:GameUtils.EnamyList)
{
enamy.paintSelf(gImage);
}
if(isboss)
{
boss.paintSelf(gImage);
}
break;
case 3:
myFish.paintSelf(gImage);
break;
case 4:
return;
default:
}
g.drawImage(offScreenImage,0,0,null);
}
void logic()
{
//关卡难度
if(GameUtils.count<5)
{
GameUtils.level = 0;
GameUtils.level = 0;
myFish.level = 1;
}
else if(GameUtils.count<=15)
{
GameUtils.level = 1;
}
else if(GameUtils.count<=50)
{
GameUtils.level = 2;
myFish.level = 2;
}
else if(GameUtils.count <= 150)
{
GameUtils.level = 3;
myFish.level = 2;
}
else if(GameUtils.count <= 300)
{
GameUtils.level = 4;
myFish.level = 3;
}
else if(GameUtils.count > 300)
{
state = 3;//游戏胜利
}
random = Math.random();
//敌方鱼生成
switch (GameUtils.level)
{
case 4:
if(time % 60 == 0)
{
boss = new Enamy_Boss();
isboss = true;
}
case 3:
case 2:
if(time % 30 == 0)
{
if(random > 0.5)
{
enamy = new Enamy_3_L();
}
else
{
enamy = new Enamy_3_R();
}
GameUtils.EnamyList.add(enamy);
}
case 1:
if(time % 20 == 0)
{
if(random > 0.5)
{
enamy = new Enamy_2_L();
}
else
{
enamy = new Enamy_2_R();
}
GameUtils.EnamyList.add(enamy);
}
case 0:
if(time % 10 == 0)
{
if(random > 0.5)
{
enamy = new Enamy_1_L();
}
else
{
enamy = new Enamy_1_R();
}
GameUtils.EnamyList.add(enamy);
}
break;
default:
}
//移动方向
for(Enamy enamy:GameUtils.EnamyList)
{
enamy.x += enamy.dir * enamy.speed;
//和boss鱼类碰撞检测
if(isboss)
{
if(boss.getRec().intersects(enamy.getRec()))
{
enamy.x = -200;
enamy.y = -200;
}
if (boss.getRec().intersects(myFish.getRec()))
state = 2;
}
//我方鱼与敌方鱼碰撞检测
if(myFish.getRec().intersects(enamy.getRec()))
{
if(myFish.level >= enamy.type)
{
enamy.x = -200;
enamy.y = -200;
GameUtils.count = GameUtils.count + enamy.count;
}
else //我方鱼被高级鱼吃掉
{
state = 2;
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
GameWin gameWin = new GameWin();
gameWin.lanch();
}
//重新开始
void reGame()
{
GameUtils.EnamyList.clear();
time = 0;
myFish.level = 1;
GameUtils.count = 0;
myFish.x = 700;
myFish.y = 500;
myFish.width = 50;
myFish.height = 50;
boss = null;
isboss = false;
}
}
MyFish.java
package demo1;
import java.awt.*;
public class MyFish
{
//图片
Image img = GameUtils.MyFishimg_L;
//坐标
int x = 700;
int y = 500;
int width = 50;
int height = 50;
//移动速度
int speed = 20;
//等级
int level = 1;
void logic()
{
if(GameUtils.UP)
{
y = y - speed;
}
if(GameUtils.DOWN)
{
y = y + speed;
}
if(GameUtils.LEFT)
{
x = x - speed;
img = GameUtils.MyFishimg_L;
}
if(GameUtils.RIGHT)
{
x = x + speed;
img = GameUtils.MyFishimg_R;
}
}
//绘制自身的方法
public void paintSelf(Graphics g)
{
logic();
g.drawImage(img,x,y,width + GameUtils.count,height + GameUtils.count,null);
}
//获取自身矩形的方法，用于碰撞检测
public Rectangle getRec()
{
return new Rectangle(x,y,width + GameUtils.count,height + GameUtils.count);
}
}
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