小数二分的题目

牛围栏

运用小数二分来查找平均数

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>

const int N = 100005;
int cows[N]; double sum[N];

int n, m;

bool check(double avg) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        sum[i] = sum[i - 1] + cows[i] - avg;
    }

    double minv = 0;
    for (int i = 0, j = m; j <= n; j++, i++) {
        minv = std::min(minv, sum[i]);
        if(sum[j] - minv >= 0) return true;
    } return false;
}

int main() {
    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    double l = 0, r = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        scanf("%d", &cows[i]);
        r = std::max(r, (double)cows[i]);
    }

    while(r - l > 1e-5) {
        double mid = (l + r) / 2;
        if(check(mid)) l = mid;
        else r = mid;
    } printf("%d\n", (int)(r * 1000));
    return 0; 
}

通过二分来确定平均数的范围