android 安装 APK

安装APK：

public static void installApp(Context context, String packageName) {
        try {
            PackageInfo pi = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
            Intent resolveIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
            resolveIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
            resolveIntent.setPackage(pi.packageName);
            List<ResolveInfo> apps = context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(resolveIntent, 0);
            if (!apps.isEmpty()) {
                ResolveInfo ri = apps.get(0);
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
                intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
                intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(ri.activityInfo.packageName, ri.activityInfo.name));
                context.startActivity(intent);
            }
        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
            // no-op
        }
    }

一些用到的细节:

Intent的setPackage 可以限制 Intent只能投递到某个Package内的Component.

/**
     * (Usually optional) Set an explicit application package name that limits
     * the components this Intent will resolve to.  If left to the default
     * value of null, all components in all applications will considered.
     * If non-null, the Intent can only match the components in the given
     * application package.
     *
     * @param packageName The name of the application package to handle the
     * intent, or null to allow any application package.
     *
     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
     * into a single statement.
     *
     * @see #getPackage
     * @see #resolveActivity
     */
    public Intent setPackage(String packageName) {}

Intent的setComponent则限制Intent只能投递给某个Component， 和setClass干的事情一样，setClass的注释也说了:
 * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
 * name returned by a {@link Class} object.

ResolveInfo内部封装了对Intent解析<通过queryIntentActivities>出来的相关的Activity的info:ActivityInfo