Find The Multiple
Time Limit: 1000MS
Memory Limit: 10000K
Description
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2
6
19
0
Sample Output
10
100100100100100100
111111111111111111
Source
Dhaka 2002
题意:
给出一个整数n,(1 <= n <= 200)。求出任意一个它的倍数m,要求m只由十进制的'0'或'1'组成。
简单宽搜 简单深搜
BFS代码
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
using namespace std ;
long long n ;
void bfs() {
queue <long long> Q ;
while(!Q.empty()){
Q.pop() ;
}
Q.push(1) ;
while(!Q.empty()) {
long long ans = Q.front();
Q.pop() ;
if( ans >= n && ans%n == 0 ) {
printf("%lld\n",ans) ;
break ;
}
else {
Q.push(ans*10) ;
Q.push(ans*10+1) ;
}
}
}
int main(){
while(~scanf("%d",&n)&&n){
bfs() ;
}
return 0 ;
}
DFS代码
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std ;
long long temp , n ;
int time = 0 ;
bool flag ;
bool dfs(long long temp ) {
if( temp >1222222222222222222 || temp <0) // 范围是网上找的....
return false ;
if( temp >= n && temp%n == 0 ) {
printf("%lld\n",temp) ;
return true ;
}
if(dfs( temp*10) ) return true ;
// printf("%d %I64d\n" ,++time , temp*10 ) ;
if(dfs( temp*10+1) ) return true ;
// printf("%d %I64d\n" ,++time , temp*10+1 ) ;
return false ;
}
int main() {
while(~scanf("%lld",&n)&&n) {
flag = true ;
dfs(1) ;
}
return 0 ;
}