wpf之附件属性

今天遇到一个需求，我需要在一个button里面添加一个自定义的属性。这个应该如何实现呢？

后来通过研究，发现可以使用附件属性来实现

写一个基础类

 public class ElementBase
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 注册属性
        /// public static readonly DependencyProperty Property = Utility.Property<T,T>(string,T);
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="thisType">this</typeparam>
        /// <typeparam name="propertyType">如：string，bool</typeparam>
        /// <param name="name">属性名</param>
        /// <param name="defaultValue">属性值</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DependencyProperty Property<thisType, propertyType>(string name, propertyType defaultValue)
        {
            return DependencyProperty.Register(name.Replace("Property", ""), typeof(propertyType), typeof(thisType), new PropertyMetadata(defaultValue));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 注册属性
        /// public static readonly DependencyProperty Property = Utility.Property<T,T>(string,T);
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="thisType"></typeparam>
        /// <typeparam name="propertyType"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DependencyProperty Property<thisType, propertyType>(string name)
        {
            return DependencyProperty.Register(name.Replace("Property", ""), typeof(propertyType), typeof(thisType));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 注册事件
        /// public static readonly RoutedEvent NameRoutedEvent = Utility.RoutedEvent<T,T>(string,T);
        /// public event EventHandler Name { add { AddHandler(EventHandler, value); } remove { RemoveHandler(EventHandler, value); } }
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="thisType"></typeparam>
        /// <typeparam name="propertyType"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static RoutedEvent RoutedEvent<thisType, propertyType>(string name)
        {
            return EventManager.RegisterRoutedEvent(name.Replace("Event", ""), RoutingStrategy.Bubble, typeof(propertyType), typeof(thisType));
        }



    }

再写一个自定义的button类

    class MyButton : Button
    {
        public static readonly DependencyProperty ResIdProperty = ElementBase.Property<MyButton, string>("ResIdProperty", "");

        public string ResId
        {
            get
            {
                return GetValue(ResIdProperty).ToString();
            }
            set
            {
                SetValue(ResIdProperty, value);
            }
        }
    }

这里就是定义了一个附件属性，

在看我的界面，可以直接绑定的哦

在代码里面可以直接使用的