dom4j解析xml格式字符串获取标签属性和内容

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 05:24:39 发布

gc1329689056

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 05:24:39 发布

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分类专栏：工具类文章标签： xml字符串 dom4j

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    /**
     * 解析xml字符串，获取各项属性内容
     * readXML方法描述:
     * 
     * @author : gc
     * @createTime : 2019-4-26 下午4:37:50
     */
    private static void readXML() {
    	//String xmlResult = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><users><user id=\"10001\"><name>张三</name><role>群主</role><sex>男</sex><content>今天天气真不错！</content><time>2016-04-25 16:43:28</time></user><user id=\"10002\"> <name>李四</name><role>管理员</role><sex>男</sex><content>http://192.168.0.190:9999/beike/data/b3217f668.png</content><time>2016-04-25 16:45:08</time></user></users>";
    	String xmlResult="<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>"+
    	"<dataset code=\"T_MD_HR_EMPLOYEE\" name=\"人员\" action=\"UPDATE\" msgid=\"C31ABFC900B14BDAA98B1B7B45EB5D9C\" createtime=\"2019-06-27 22:04:55\" count=\"1\">"+
    	"<data ids='2'><EMPLOYEE_NAME id='name'>王源</EMPLOYEE_NAME><USERNUMBER>2036000154000361</USERNUMBER>"+
        "<EMPLOYEE_CODE type=\"pk\">2036000154000361</EMPLOYEE_CODE>"+
        "<ORG_CODE refdesc=\"赣州卷烟厂\">1010</ORG_CODE>"+
        "<DEPARTMENT_CODE refdesc=\"卷包车间\">203600015558</DEPARTMENT_CODE>"+
        "<SEX>1</SEX><CRDNUM>362133197605060013</CRDNUM><REMARK/></data></dataset>";

    	try {
    		 // 1.将xml格式字符串转化为DOM对象
			org.dom4j.Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlResult);
			 // 2.获取根结点对象:dataset
			Element rootElement = document.getRootElement();
			 // 3.获取根节点的标签属性:
			 // a)通过遍历方法attributeIterator()拿到所有的标签属性			
			for(Iterator attrIter = rootElement.attributeIterator(); attrIter.hasNext();){
				Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attrIter.next();
				if (null != attribute) {
					String attributeVal = attribute.getValue();//拿到属性值
					String attributeName = attribute.getName();//拿到属性名
					System.out.println(attributeName + ": " + attributeVal);
				}
			}
			// b）通过属性attribute("code") 拿到单个标签属性
			Attribute attribute = rootElement.attribute("code");		
			if (null != attribute) {
				String attributeVal = attribute.getValue();
				String attributeName = attribute.getName();
				System.out.println(attributeName + ": " + attributeVal);
			}
			 // 4.循环根节点，获取其子节点
			for (Iterator iter = rootElement.elementIterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
				Element element = (Element) iter.next(); // 获取标签对象
				// 5.获取第一层节点标签对象的属性:data
				Attribute attr = element.attribute("ids");
				if (null != attr) {
					String attrVal = attr.getValue();
					String attrName = attr.getName();
					System.out.println(attrName + ": " + attrVal);
				}
				 // 6.循环第二层节点，获取其子节点
				for (Iterator iterInner = element.elementIterator(); iterInner.hasNext();) {
					// 获取标签对象
					Element elementOption = (Element) iterInner.next();
					// 获取该标签对象的名称
					String tagName = elementOption.getName();
					// 获取该标签对象的内容
					String tagContent = elementOption.getTextTrim();
					// 输出内容
					System.out.print(tagName + ": " + tagContent + "  ");
					//获取该标签属性:id...
					Attribute atId = elementOption.attribute("id");
				}
					
			}
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    	readXML();
	}