方波发生器

单片机的课程设计NO.12

程序功能

由甲机测得方波频率，再发送给乙机，乙机产生对应频率的方波

程序代码

甲机

//甲机程序

#include<reg51.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define correct  23
uchar TimeH = (65536 - 2000 +correct)/256;		//数码管刷新间隔
uchar TimeL = (65536 - 2000 +correct)%256;
uint Frequency=0,Counter=0;		//Frequency频率，Counter计数器
uchar code seg[]={0XC0,0XF9,0XA4,0XB0,0X99,0X92,0X82,0XF8,0X80,0X90};   /*0~9顺序共阳极段码表*/
uchar a[4]={0};
bit flag=0;
void send(uchar *s);
void main( )
{
	TMOD = 0X21;	
	TH0 = TimeH;
	TL0 = TimeL;
	TH1 = 0XFD;			//波特率9600
	TL1 = 0XFD;
	SCON = 0X50;	
	PCON = 0X00;		
	TR1 = 1;			//接通T1			
	EA = 1;				//总中断开			
	ET0 = 1;			//T0中断开
	EX0 = 1;			//外部中断0开
	IT0 = 1;			//外部中断下降沿触发
	ES = 1;				//串口中断开
	TR0 = 1;			
	P0 = 0xff;			//不显示
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag)
		{
			a[0]= (Frequency/1000)%10;
			a[1]= (Frequency/100)%10;
			a[2]= (Frequency/10)%10;
			a[3]= Frequency%10;
			flag=0;
			TI=1;
		}								//对频率按位分解
	}
}

void INT0_Interrupt()	 interrupt 0
{
	 Counter++;
}
void T0_Interrupt()	interrupt 1
{
	static uchar i = 0;
	static uint cnt = 0;					
	TH0 = TimeH; 		//2ms
	TL0 = TimeL;
	P1 = 0XFF;						//数码管熄灭
	P2 = 0X01 << i;					//位选信号更新
	P1 = seg[a[i]];					//段码信号更新
	i++;
	cnt++;
	if(i == 4)
		i = 0;
	if(cnt==500)		   			//2ms*500=1s
	{
		Frequency=Counter;
		Counter=0;
		flag=1;
		cnt=0;
	}		
}



void TRX_Interrupt() interrupt 4		//串口通信
{
	if(RI)				
	{
	 	RI = 0;				  																
    }

	if(TI)				
	{
		TI = 0;
		send(a);
	}
}

void send(uchar *s)		//串口发送函数
{
	static uchar i=0;
	if(i<4)
	{
		SBUF=*(s+i);
		i++;
	}
	else 
	{
		i=0;
	}			 	
}

乙机

//乙机程序

#include<reg51.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define correct  9

uchar TimeH = (65536 - 333 )/256;
uchar TimeL = (65536 - 333 )%256;
uint Frequency=0;	//Frequency频率
uchar b[4]={0};
sbit SQU = P2^0;
sbit LOCK = P1^0;
bit flag=0;

void main( )
{
	TMOD = 0X21;	
	TH0 = TimeH;
	TL0 = TimeL;
	TH1 = 0XFD;			//波特率9600
	TL1 = 0XFD;
	SCON = 0X50;	
	PCON = 0X00;		
	TR1 = 1;			//T1计时器开			
	EA = 1;				//总中断开			
	ET0 = 1;			//T0中断开
	ES = 1;				//串口中断开
	TR0 = 1;			//T0计时器开
	SQU = 1;			
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag)
		{
			TimeH = (65535 - 12000000/12/Frequency/2+correct)/256;
			TimeL = (65535 - 12000000/12/Frequency/2+correct)%256;
			flag=0;
		}							
	}
}

void T0_Interrupt()	interrupt 1
{					
	TH0 = TimeH; 		
	TL0 = TimeL;
	SQU = !SQU;
}



void TRX_Interrupt() interrupt 4		//串口通信
{
	static uint temp;
	static uchar i=0;
	if(RI)				
	{
	 	RI = 0;	
		temp=temp*10+SBUF;		
		i++;
		if(i==4)
		{
			if(LOCK)
				Frequency=temp;
			temp=0;
			i=0;
			flag=1;
		}				  																
    }

	if(TI)				
	{
		TI = 0;
	}
}

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