cocos2d-x 定时器 schedule

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/kyfvc/article/details/8268217

 

在游戏中，要检测两个运动的物体什么时候否碰撞，就必须在每一帧中对两个物体的矩阵范围进行判断，是否出现相交。同样的，一些游戏动画，为了做出动画效果，我们在设置动作的同时，还需要对每一帧的画面进行布局，在cocos2d-x中就可以使用schedule()函数实现了。

下面是schedule()函数的定义：

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector)
2. {
3. this->schedule(selector, 0);
4. }
6. void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector, float interval)
7. {
8. CCAssert( selector, "Argument must be non-nil");
9. CCAssert( interval >=0, "Argument must be positive");
11. CCScheduler::sharedScheduler()->scheduleSelector(selector, this, interval, !m_bIsRunning);
12. }

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector)
2. {
3. this->schedule(selector, 0);
4. }
6. void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector, float interval)
7. {
8. CCAssert( selector, "Argument must be non-nil");
9. CCAssert( interval >=0, "Argument must be positive");
11. CCScheduler::sharedScheduler()->scheduleSelector(selector, this, interval, !m_bIsRunning);
12. }

void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector)
{
	this->schedule(selector, 0);
}

void CCNode::schedule(SEL_SCHEDULE selector, float interval)
{
	CCAssert( selector, "Argument must be non-nil");
	CCAssert( interval >=0, "Argument must be positive");

	CCScheduler::sharedScheduler()->scheduleSelector(selector, this, interval, !m_bIsRunning);
}

这里我只说第二个函数，第一个参数是回调类型，这里使用schedule_selector，如schedule_selector(MyClass::MyCallbackFunction)，第二个参数是间隔时间，即多久调用MyCallbackFunction函数；

step1:创建cocos2d-win32项目，并命名为scheduler;

step2:在HelloWorldScene.h中添加如下类：

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. class ScheduleTest:public CCLayer
2. {
3. protected:
4. int posX;//用于每次调用addTarget函数时增加对象水平方向的位置
5. public:
6. ScheduleTest();
8. virtual void onEnter();
9. void addTarget(float dt);//每次调用会增加一个精灵
10. };

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. class ScheduleTest:public CCLayer
2. {
3. protected:
4. int posX;//用于每次调用addTarget函数时增加对象水平方向的位置
5. public:
6. ScheduleTest();
8. virtual void onEnter();
9. void addTarget(float dt);//每次调用会增加一个精灵
10. };

class ScheduleTest:public CCLayer
{
protected:
	int posX;//用于每次调用addTarget函数时增加对象水平方向的位置
public:
	ScheduleTest();

	virtual void onEnter();
	void addTarget(float dt);//每次调用会增加一个精灵
};

step3:在HelloWorldScene.cpp中添加如下函数：

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. ScheduleTest::ScheduleTest()
2. {
3. posX = 0;
4. }
6. void ScheduleTest::onEnter()
7. {
8. CCLayer::onEnter();
10. schedule(schedule_selector(ScheduleTest::addTarget), 1);
11. }
14. void ScheduleTest::addTarget(float dt)
15. {
16. posX += 10;
17. CCSprite* player = CCSprite::spriteWithFile("player.png");
18. addChild(player);
19. player->setPosition(ccp(posX, 100));
20. }

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. ScheduleTest::ScheduleTest()
2. {
3. posX = 0;
4. }
6. void ScheduleTest::onEnter()
7. {
8. CCLayer::onEnter();
10. schedule(schedule_selector(ScheduleTest::addTarget), 1);
11. }
14. void ScheduleTest::addTarget(float dt)
15. {
16. posX += 10;
17. CCSprite* player = CCSprite::spriteWithFile("player.png");
18. addChild(player);
19. player->setPosition(ccp(posX, 100));
20. }

ScheduleTest::ScheduleTest()
{
	posX = 0;
}

void ScheduleTest::onEnter()
{
	CCLayer::onEnter();

	schedule(schedule_selector(ScheduleTest::addTarget), 1);
}


void ScheduleTest::addTarget(float dt)
{
	posX += 10;
	CCSprite* player = CCSprite::spriteWithFile("player.png");
	addChild(player);
	player->setPosition(ccp(posX, 100));
}

同时修改HelloWorldScene中的scene函数，将HelloWorld *layer = HelloWorld::node();改为

ScheduleTest* layer = new ScheduleTest();

step4:编译运行程序，可以看到每隔一秒钟，背景就会增加一个人物；

源代码下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/download/wen294299195/4525824