一.实验拓扑如下
二.在对网络划分之后,开始对设备进行配置
配置如下:
AR1
[Huawei]int lo
[Huawei]int LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]int lo
[Huawei]int LoopBack 1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28
[Huawei-LoopBack1]q
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int go/o/o
^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30
Jan 1 2023 11:21:16-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30
Jan 1 2023 11:22:13-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]ipconfing
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]dis
[Huawei]display ip int
[Huawei]display ip interface br
[Huawei]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.1/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.9/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 192.168.1.33/28 up up(s)
LoopBack1 192.168.1.49/28 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0192.168.1.10
^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10
[Huawei]ip r
[Huawei]ip rd-filter
[Huawei]ip relay
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10
[Huawei]ip r
[Huawei]ip rd-filter
[Huawei]ip relay
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.2
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 NULL0
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]aaa
[Huawei-aaa]loc
[Huawei-aaa]local-user quhuawei pr
[Huawei-aaa]local-user quhuawei privilege le
[Huawei-aaa]local-user quhuawei privilege level 15 pa
[Huawei-aaa]local-user quhuawei privilege level 15 password ci
[Huawei-aaa]local-user quhuawei privilege level 15 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[Huawei-aaa]q
[Huawei]us
[Huawei]user-bind
[Huawei]user-group
[Huawei]user-interface vty
[Huawei]user-interface vty 0
[Huawei]user-interface vty 0 4
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]au
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[Huawei-ui-vty0-4]
AR2
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int lo0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]int lo1
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28
[Huawei-LoopBack1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]in
[Huawei]info-center
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30
Jan 1 2023 11:23:27-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/01
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.5 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jan 1 2023 11:23:53-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int lo0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
Error: The address already exists.
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-stati
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1
[Huawei]ip r
[Huawei]ip rd-filter
[Huawei]ip relay
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[Huawei]ip r
[Huawei]ip rd-filter
[Huawei]ip relay
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 NULL0
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]dis
[Huawei]display ip
[Huawei]display ip in
[Huawei]display ip interface br
[Huawei]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 1
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.2/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.5/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 192.168.1.65/28 up up(s)
LoopBack1 192.168.1.81/28 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[Huawei]
AR3
Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30
Jan 1 2023 11:27:23-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.13 30
Jan 1 2023 11:27:43-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.97 27
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Jan 1 2023 11:28:22-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]dh
[Huawei]dhcp e
[Huawei]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[Huawei]ip pool fishtail
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]net
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]netbios-type
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]get
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]gat
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[Huawei-ip-pool-fishtail]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhc
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp s
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select gl
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 4
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.10/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.1.13/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 192.168.1.97/27 up up
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
AR5
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
Jan 1 2023 11:41:10-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Jan 1 2023 11:41:56-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.0.0.1 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jan 1 2023 11:42:52-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int lo0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.161 28
[Huawei-LoopBack0]
[Huawei-LoopBack0]
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.17
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.21
[Huawei]ip ro
[Huawei]ip route-
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.2
[Huawei]acl 2000
[Huawei-acl-basic-2000]rul
[Huawei-acl-basic-2000]rule pe
[Huawei-acl-basic-2000]rule permit so
[Huawei-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-acl-basic-2000]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat out
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat s
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server pro
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp gl
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global cur
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23
in
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23
in si
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23
in side 192.168.1.1 23
^
Error: Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23
inside 192.168.1.1 23
Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function fa
ilure.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]dis
[Huawei]display ip
[Huawei]display ip in
[Huawei]display ip interface b
[Huawei]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 4
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.18/30 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 12.0.0.1/24 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 192.168.1.22/30 up up
GigabitEthernet8/0/0 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet8/0/1 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet8/0/2 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet8/0/3 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 192.168.1.161/28 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[Huawei]
AR6
he device is running!
<Huawei>
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys
[Huawei]sysname
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]int
[Huawei]interface g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
Jan 1 2023 11:44:47-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol
IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]int lo0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]aip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]int lo0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip ad
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]talnet 12.0.0.1
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]talnet 12.0.0.2
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]talnet 12.0.0.1
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[Huawei]
Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time
Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on
<Huawei>sys
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]dis
[Huawei]display ip
[Huawei]display ip in
[Huawei]display ip interface b
[Huawei]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2
Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 12.0.0.2/24 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 1.1.1.1/24 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
[Huawei]
查看路由表
AR1
AR2
AR3
AR4
AR5
AR6
三.查看两台电脑DHCP分配的ip
PC1
PC2