PAT 1001 A+B Format

Describe

Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format -- that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −10^6≤a,b≤10^​6​​ . The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input:

-1000000 9

Sample Output:

-999,991

题解

这道题题目很简单，计算a+b的值，且每次测试数据只有一组，难点在于输出。输出格式时英式的格式1,000,000之类的。所以我们对输出的数字进行处理，最后输出字符串。

暴力解法： 每次除1000，直到为0，每次进行字符串处理。

#include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int n,m;
    cin>>n>>m;
    int sum = n+m;
    string s="";
    bool ok = false;
    if(sum==0) {cout<<0<<endl;return 0;}
    //对结果进行处理
    while(sum){
        int c = sum;
        if(c<0) ok = true;
        sum = abs(sum);
        c = abs(c);
        stringstream ss;
        if(c>=1000){
            int b = c%1000;
            ss<<b;
            string str;
            ss>>str;
            while(str.length()<3) str = "0" + str;
            s = (","+str)+s;
        }else{
            ss<<c;
            string str;
            ss>>str;
            s = (str)+s;
        }
        sum /= 1000;
    }
    if(ok) cout<<"-"<<s<<endl;
    else cout<<s<<endl;
    return 0;
}