cocos2dx 3.x内存管理

Cocos2dx 内存机制

CCDirector

主循环 每次清理内存池

void DisplayLinkDirector::mainLoop()

{

    if (_purgeDirectorInNextLoop)

    {

        _purgeDirectorInNextLoop = false;

        purgeDirector();

    }

    else if (! _invalid)

    {

        drawScene();

    

        // release the objects

        PoolManager::getInstance()->getCurrentPool()->clear();

    }

}

CCNode

继承自ccref，每次创建都会讲当前node加入自动回收池

Node * Node::create()

{

    Node * ret = new (std::nothrow) Node();

    if (ret && ret->init())

    {

        ret->autorelease();

    }

    else

    {

        CC_SAFE_DELETE(ret);

    }

    return ret;

}

当每一个节点从渲染树销毁的时候都会调动~node（）方法，将单签node从内存池中清理掉

Node::~Node()

{

    CCLOGINFO( "deallocing Node: %p - tag: %i", this, _tag );

   

#if CC_ENABLE_SCRIPT_BINDING

    if (_updateScriptHandler)

    {

        ScriptEngineManager::getInstance()->getScriptEngine()->removeScriptHandler(_updateScriptHandler);

    }

#endif

    // User object has to be released before others, since userObject may have a weak reference of this node

    // It may invoke `node->stopAllAction();` while `_actionManager` is null if the next line is after `CC_SAFE_RELEASE_NULL(_actionManager)`.

    CC_SAFE_RELEASE_NULL(_userObject);

   

    // attributes

    CC_SAFE_RELEASE_NULL(_glProgramState);

    for (auto& child : _children)

    {

        child->_parent = nullptr;

    }

    removeAllComponents();

   

    CC_SAFE_DELETE(_componentContainer);

   

#if CC_USE_PHYSICS

    setPhysicsBody(nullptr);

#endif

   

    CC_SAFE_RELEASE_NULL(_actionManager);

    CC_SAFE_RELEASE_NULL(_scheduler);

   

    _eventDispatcher->removeEventListenersForTarget(this);

   

#if CC_NODE_DEBUG_VERIFY_EVENT_LISTENERS && COCOS2D_DEBUG > 0

    _eventDispatcher->debugCheckNodeHasNoEventListenersOnDestruction(this);

#endif

    CCASSERT(!_running, "Node still marked as running on node destruction! Was base class onExit() called in derived class onExit() implementations?");

    CC_SAFE_RELEASE(_eventDispatcher);

}

清空内存池

void AutoreleasePool::clear()

{

#if defined(COCOS2D_DEBUG) && (COCOS2D_DEBUG > 0)

    _isClearing = true;

#endif

    for (const auto &obj : _managedObjectArray)

    {

        obj->release();

    }

    _managedObjectArray.clear();

#if defined(COCOS2D_DEBUG) && (COCOS2D_DEBUG > 0)

    _isClearing = false;

#endif

}

CCRef

将当前对象加入内存池中

Ref* Ref::autorelease()

{

    PoolManager::getInstance()->getCurrentPool()->addObject(this);

    return this;

}

加入内存池具体的操作

CCAutoReleasePool

void AutoreleasePool::addObject(Ref* object)

{

    _managedObjectArray.push_back(object);

}

void AutoreleasePool::clear()
{
#if defined(COCOS2D_DEBUG) && (COCOS2D_DEBUG > 0)
    _isClearing = true;
#endif
    std::vector<Ref*> releasings;
    releasings.swap(_managedObjectArray);
    for (const auto &obj : releasings)
    {
        obj->release();
    }
#if defined(COCOS2D_DEBUG) && (COCOS2D_DEBUG > 0)
    _isClearing = false;
#endif
}

//回到CCDirector中进行垃圾回收

// release the objects

 PoolManager::getInstance()->getCurrentPool()->clear();