CHIP第三次作业

二、实验要求

R5为ISP，只能进行IP地址配置，其所有地址均配为公有IP地址

R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证R5为主认证方R2与R5之间使用ppp的CHAP认证R5为主认证方R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装;

R1、R2、R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点，R1、R4间为点到点的GRE:

整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达。

所有PC设置私有IP为源IP,可以访问R5环回，达到全网通。

 三、实验思路

1.配置IP

2.实现公网通

3.按照要求做题

4.要求5用NAT的Ease IP做，达到全网通

四、实验具体配置

1、配置IP

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.254 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 15.1.1.1 24

[R2]int g0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.254 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 25.1.1.2 24

[R3]int g0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.254 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.1.1.3 24

[R4]int g0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.4 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.254 24

[R5]int g0/0/0

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.5 24

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R5-Serial4/0/0]ip address 35.1.1.5 24

[R5-Serial4/0/0]int s 4/0/1

[R5-Serial4/0/1]ip address 15.1.1.5 24

[R5-Serial4/0/1]int s 3/0/1

[R5-Serial3/0/1]ip address 25.1.1.5 24

[R5]int LoopBack 0

[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24

2、配置缺省路由，实现公网通

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.1.1.5

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.1.1.5

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.1.1.5

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.5

测试

：

3、R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证R5为主认证方

[R5]aaa

[R5-aaa]local-user sq password cipher sq12345

Info: Add a new user.

[R5-aaa]local-user sq service-type ppp

[R5-aaa]int s 4/0/1

[R5-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap

[R5-Serial4/0/1]link-protocol ppp

[R1]int s4/0/0

[R1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user sq password cipher sq12345

R2与R5之间使用ppp的CHAP认证R5为主认证方

[R5]aaa

[R5-aaa]local-user sq2 password cipher sq212345

Info: Add a new user.

[R5-aaa]local-user sq2 service-type ppp

[R5-aaa]int s 3/0/1

[R5-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap

[R5-Serial3/0/1]link-protocol ppp

[R2]int s 4/0/0

[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user sq2

[R2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher sq212345

R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装;

[R3]int s 4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]

:y

[R5]int s 4/0/0

[R5-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]

:y

4、R1、R2、R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点

[R1]int t

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.2 24

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.3 24

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

R1、R4间为点到点的GRE:

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.1.1.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.1.1.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 45.1.1.4

[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.1.1.4 24

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.1.1.4

[R4-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 15.1.1.1

5、整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]version 2

[R1-rip-1]undo summary

[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R2]rip 1

[R2-rip-1]version 2

[R2-rip-1]undo summary

[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

[R2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]rip 1

[R3-rip-1]version 2

[R3-rip-1]undo summary  

[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0

[R3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R4]rip

[R4-rip-1]version 2

[R4-rip-1]undo summary

[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0

[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

测试：

6、所有PC设置私有IP为源IP,可以访问R5环回，达到全网通。

[R1]acl 2000

[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-acl-basic-2000]q

[R1]int s4/0/0

[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R2]acl 2000

[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-acl-basic-2000]q

[R2]int s4/0/0   

[R2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R3]acl 2000

[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-acl-basic-2000]q

[R3]int s4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R4]acl 2000

[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255

[R4-acl-basic-2000]q

[R4]int g0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

测试：