MGRE环境下的OSPF实验

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于 2024-07-11 17:17:23 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/happybababa/article/details/140357450

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2.配置各接口ip,私网环回及缺省路由
R1

[R1]int g 0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.0.0.1 8

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 60.0.0.1 8

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0 #环回
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 10.0.0.2 #缺省
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 60.0.0.2

[R2]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.0.0.1 8

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 20.0.0.2

[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 30.0.0.1 8

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 30.0.0.2

[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 40.0.0.1 8

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 40.0.0.2

[R5]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 50.0.0.1 8

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 50.0.0.2

[R6]int g 0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 60.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g2/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 20.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 30.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int g 4/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 40.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g 0/0/2
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 50.0.0.2 8

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int lo 0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24

3.R1/R4/5为全连的MGRE结构
R1

[R1]int t 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp #选择mgre封装
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 10.0.0.1 #定义封装源IP地址
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100 #创建NHRP域

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic #既做中心
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.5 50.0.0.1 register #又做分支
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.4 40.0.0.1 register

[R4]int t 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.4 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 40.0.0.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 10.0.0.1 register
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.5 50.0.0.1 register

[R5]int t 0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.5 24
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 50.0.0.1
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 10.0.0.1 register
Info: This peer protocol address conflicts with hub register peer protocol addre
ss.
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.4 40.0.0.1 register
Info: This peer protocol address conflicts with hub register peer protocol addre
ss.

5. 用OSPF实现全网互通
R1

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R1]int t0/0/0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast #统一全网网络类型为broadcast

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]int t0/0/1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int t0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0 #降低选举优先级，放弃选举，让R1成为中心站点

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int t0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int t0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broad

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]int t0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast