NSGAII算法中染色体双层编码代码（基于PYTHON）

 

通过染色体数量来替代种群数量

from copy import deepcopy
import math
import random
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from platypus import *

# 定义一个染色体类
class Chromosome:
    def __init__(self, num_vars, upper_bounds, lower_bounds):
        self.num_vars = num_vars  # 变量个数
        self.upper_bounds = upper_bounds  # 变量上界
        self.lower_bounds = lower_bounds  # 变量下界
        self.x = [None] * num_vars  # 变量值
        self.fitness = [0] * 2  # 适应度值

    # 初始化染色体
    def initialize(self):
        for i in range(self.num_vars):
            self.x[i] = random.uniform(self.lower_bounds[i], self.upper_bounds[i])

    # 计算适应度值
    def evaluate(self, objectives):
        self.fitness[0] = objectives[0](self.x)
        self.fitness[1] = objectives[1](self.x)

    # 获取变量值
    def get_x(self):
        return self.x

    # 获取适应度值
    def get_fitness(self):
        return self.fitness


# 定义一个种群类
class Population:
    def __init__(self, num_chroms, num_vars, upper_bounds, lower_bounds):
        self.num_chroms = num_chroms  # 染色体个数
        self.num_vars = num_vars  # 变量个数
        self.upper_bounds = upper_bounds  # 变量上界
        self.lower_bounds = lower_bounds  # 变量下界
        self.chroms = [None] * num_chroms  # 染