使用docker-compose搭建redis+sentinel集群(亲测有效)

使用docker-compose搭建redis+sentinel集群

redis版本：6.2.4，docker-compose版本：1.25.1，虚拟机：192.168.1.211
redis集群：6379,6380,6381
sentinel集群：26379,26380,26381

1. docker-compose的安装

（1）下载

curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.1/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose 

（2）添加权限

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

（3）查看版本

docker-compose --version

2. 配置redis

（0）层级结构

（1）新建目录redis

mkdir redis

（2）编写docker-compose.yml

version: '3.4'
    image: redis:6.2.4
    container_name: redis-master
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 6379:6379
    command: redis-server --port 6379 --requirepass 123456 --masterauth 123456 --appendonly yes
    #network_mode: "host"
    container_name: redis-slave1
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 6380:6380
    command: redis-server --slaveof redis-master 6379 --port 6380 --requirepass 123456 --masterauth 123456  --appendonly yes
    #network_mode: "host"
  slave2:
    image: redis:6.2.4
    container_name: redis-slave2
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 6381:6381
    command: redis-server --slaveof redis-master 6379 --port 6381 --requirepass 123456 --masterauth 123456  --appendonly yes
    #network_mode: "host"

（3）在docker-compose.yml同级目录下启动redis

docker-compose up -d

（4）查看redis启动状态

ps -ef | grep redis

3. 测试redis主从

（1）进入master容器并设置值

docker exec -it redis-master redis-cli
auth 123456
set a a

（2）进入slave容器查看是否同步

docker exec -it redis-slave1 redis-cli -p 6380
auth 123456
get a

4. 配置sentinel

（1）在redis文件夹下新建目录

cd redis
mkdir sentinel

（2）创建docker-compose.yml

version: '3'
services:
  sentinel1:
    image: redis:6.2.4
    container_name: sentinel-master
    ports:
      - 26379:26379
    command: redis-sentinel /app/redis/sentinel.conf
    volumes:
      - ./sentinel1.conf:/app/redis/sentinel.conf
  sentinel2:
    image: redis:6.2.4
    container_name: sentinel-slave1
    ports:
    - 26380:26380
    command: redis-sentinel /app/redis/sentinel.conf
    volumes:
      - ./sentinel2.conf:/app/redis/sentinel.conf
  sentinel3:
    image: redis:6.2.4
    container_name: sentinel-slave2
    ports:
      - 26381:26381
    command: redis-sentinel /app/redis/sentinel.conf
    volumes:
      - ./sentinel3.conf:/app/redis/sentinel.conf
networks:
  default:
    external:
      name: redis_default

（3）创建sentinel.conf配置文件

三个sentinel.conf配置文件内容，只需更改对应的端口即可，其余不变

port 26379 # sentinel1:26379,sentinel2:26380,sentinel3:26381
dir /tmp
sentinel monitor mymaster 172.18.0.4 6379 2
sentinel auth-pass mymaster 123456
sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 30000
sentinel parallel-syncs mymaster 1
sentinel failover-timeout mymaster 180000
sentinel deny-scripts-reconfig yes                                

说明：sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.8.150 6379 2，IP可使用docker inspect redis-master查看

（4）启动sentinel
进入sentinel文件夹

docker-compose up -d

5. 测试sentinel主备切换

（1）分别进入三个redis容器中
进入master容器:

docker exec -it redis-master redis-cli
auth 123456
info replication

进入slave容器：

docker exec -it redis-slave1 redis-cli -p 6380
auth 123456
info replication

（2）停止master
在master容器执行SHUTDOWN或者执行docker stop redis-master

（3）观察主备切换

docker logs -f sentinel-master

master切换到redis-slave2了