解决Linux Device or resource busy问题

我一般遇到这种情况，是在进行rm -rf  dir还未结束的时候，ctrl+C取消了。再次进行rm -rf 的时候就会出现这种情况：

#rm: cannot remove ‘2021-09-23/.nfs0000000680da307e0000074e’: Device or resource busy
#rm: cannot remove ‘2021-09-23/.nfs000000069ce7333000000752’: Device or resource busy

可以使用lsof +d + 关键字：

lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/1005/gvfs
      Output information may be incomplete.
COMMAND    PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF        NODE NAME
java    428434 root    7w   REG   0,45        0 28373237765 2021-09-23/.nfs000000069b2d400500000756
java    428434 root    8w   REG   0,45    33591 28402851925 2021-09-23/.nfs000000069cf1205500000757
java    428434 root    9w   REG   0,45        0 28402851926 2021-09-23/.nfs000000069cf1205600000758
java    457674 root    7w   REG   0,45    16447 28402201392 2021-09-23/.nfs000000069ce7333000000752
java    457674 root    8w   REG   0,45  1837922 27931586686 2021-09-23/.nfs0000000680da307e0000074e

$kill -9 428434 457674