初识c++

　　这几天一直在写网络编程，感觉有点枯燥，今天在看了半个小时的网络后，开始看c++。因为学过c的缘故，c++上手的时候感觉不怎么难，比较容易理解，前面几章看的比较快，在看到构造函数和析构函数、共有结点与友元还有单继承和多继承的时候，感觉就有点吃力了。在理解了几个程序后，大概也理解了60%吧。

  1、带参数的构造函数

/*********************************************************************
File Name:               gouzao.cpp
Author:                          date:
Description:            
Fuction List:			
********************************************************************/
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>

using namespace std;

class Cshose
{
	public:
		Cshose();
		Cshose(int s, char* strcolor);
		~Cshose();
		int getsize();
		char* getcolor();
	
	private:
		int size;
		char color[10];
};

Cshose::Cshose()
{
	size = 40;
	strcpy(color, "红色");
}

Cshose::Cshose(int s, char* strcolor)
{
	size = 40;
	strcpy(color, strcolor);
}

int Cshose::getsize()
{
	return size;
}

char* Cshose::getcolor()
{
	return color;
}

Cshose::~Cshose()
{
	cout<<"销毁对象！"<<endl;
}

int main()
{
	Cshose shose1;
	Cshose shose2(38,"白色");
	
	cout<<"休闲鞋的尺寸为："<<shose1.getsize()<<"\t颜色为："<<shose1.getcolor()<<endl;
	cout<<"休闲鞋的尺寸为："<<shose2.getsize()<<"\t颜色为："<<shose2.getcolor()<<endl;
	
	return 0;
}

2、子类的构造函数

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Cpoint
{
	public:
		Cpoint();
		Cpoint(int x, int y);
		void disp();
		void getxy(int &x, int &y);
	
	private:
		int m_x;
		int m_y;
};

Cpoint::Cpoint()
{
	m_x = 0;
	m_y = 0;
	cout<<"调用Cpoint默认构造函数"<<endl;
}

Cpoint::Cpoint(int x, int y)
{
	m_x = x;
	m_y = y;
	cout<<"调用Cpoint构造函数"<<endl;
}

void Cpoint::getxy(int &x, int &y)
{
	x = m_x;
	y = m_y;
}

void Cpoint::disp()
{
	cout<<m_x<<","<<m_y<<endl;
}

class C3point:public Cpoint
{
	public:
		C3point();
		C3point(int x, int y, int z);
		void disp();
		
	private:
		Cpoint p;
		int m_z;
};

C3point::C3point():Cpoint()
{
	m_z = 0;
	cout<<"调用C3point默认构造函数"<<endl;
}

C3point::C3point(int x, int y, int z):Cpoint(x, y),p(x, y)
{
	m_z = z;
	cout<<"调用C3point构造函数"<<endl;
}

void C3point::disp()
{
	int x;
	int y;
	p.getxy(x, y);
	cout<<x<<","<<y<<","<<m_z<<endl;
}

int main()
{
	C3point point1;
	C3point point2(50, 80, 10);
	Cpoint p(20,30);
	
	p.disp();
	point1.disp();
	point2.disp();
	
	return 0;
}