单片机==独立按键之抢答器

　　用单片机独立按键实现了一个小玩意——简易抢答器，这个很简单，涉及到了八段数码管的动态扫描显示，以及独立按键的消抖等。期间遇到了一个小问题，就是抢答器在一个人按下之后需要将数码管显示锁定，这个可以使用一个标志位来实现。

程序：

#include <reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char
#define dataport P2
#define control P0
	
sbit compere = P1^0;
sbit num1 = P1^1;
sbit num2 = P1^2;
sbit num3 = P1^3;
sbit num4 = P1^4;
sbit num5 = P1^5;
sbit num6 = P1^6;
sbit num7 = P1^7;
sbit suo = P0^3;

uchar code seg_code[]  = {0x3f, 0x06, 0x5b, 0x4f, 0x66, 0x6d, 0x7d, 0x07, 0x7f, 0x6f, 0x00};
uchar code col_code[]  = {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07};
uchar temp;
uchar flag = 1;

void display(uchar first, uchar num);
void Delay10ms();		//@12.000MHz
	
void main()
{
	while(1)
	{
		if(!compere)
		{
			Delay10ms();
			if(!compere)
			{
				while(!compere);
				temp = 10;
				flag = 1;
				display(0, 8);
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num1)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num1)
				{
					while(!num1);
					temp = 1;
					display(1, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num2)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num2)
				{
					while(!num2);
					temp = 2;
					display(2, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num3)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num3)
				{
					while(!num3);
					temp = 3;
					display(3, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num4)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num4)
				{
					while(!num4);
					temp = 4;
					display(4, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num5)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num5)
				{
					while(!num5);
					temp = 5;
					display(5, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num6)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num6)
				{
					while(!num6);
					temp = 6;
					display(6, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(flag)
		{
			if(!num7)
			{
				Delay10ms();
				if(!num7)
				{
					while(!num7);
					temp = 7;
					display(7, 1);
					flag = 0;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void display(uchar first, uchar num)
{
	uchar i, j;
	for(i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		dataport = 0x00;
		suo = 1;
		suo = 0;
		
		dataport = seg_code[temp];
		suo = 1;
		suo = 0;
		
		control = col_code[i+first];
		j = 500;
		while(j--);
	}
}

void Delay10ms()		//@12.000MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	i = 117;
	j = 184;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}