Go语言：将正方形矩阵顺时针转动90°

题目：
给定一个N x N的矩阵matrix，把这个矩阵调整成顺时针转动90°后的形式。
例如：

1		2		3		4
5		6		7		8
9		10		11		12
13		14		15		16

顺时针转动90°后为：

13		9		5		1
14		10		6		2
15		11		7		3
16		12		8		4

要求：
额外时间复杂度为Q(1)

package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

func calPrintNum(arr [][]int, tR, tC, dR, dC int) {
	for i := tC; i < dC; i++ {
		tmp := arr[tR][tC+i]
		arr[tR][tC+i] = arr[dR-i][tC]
		arr[dR-i][tC] = arr[dR][dC-i]
		arr[dR][dC-i] = arr[tR+i][dC]
		arr[tR+i][dC] = tmp
	}
}

func printMatrix(arr [][]int, row, col int) {
	for i := 0; i < row; i++ {
		for j := 0; j < col; j++ {
			fmt.Printf("%2d ", arr[i][j])
		}
		fmt.Println()
	}
}

func main() {
	matrix := [][]int {
		{1, 2, 3, 4},
		{5, 6, 7, 8},
		{9, 10, 11, 12},
		{13, 14, 15, 16},
	}

	length := len(matrix)
	tR := 0
	tC := 0
	dR := length-1
	dC := length-1
	
	for tR <= dR {
		calPrintNum(matrix, tR, tC, dR, dC)
		tR++
		tC++
		dR--
		dC--
	}

	// fmt.Println("matrix is:", matrix)
	printMatrix(matrix, length, length)
}