Max Factor
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 11584 Accepted Submission(s): 3665
Problem Description
To improve the organization of his farm, Farmer John labels each of his N (1 <= N <= 5,000) cows with a distinct serial number in the range 1..20,000. Unfortunately, he is unaware that the cows interpret some serial numbers as better than others. In particular, a cow whose serial number has the highest prime factor enjoys the highest social standing among all the other cows.
(Recall that a prime number is just a number that has no divisors except for 1 and itself. The number 7 is prime while the number 6, being divisible by 2 and 3, is not).
Given a set of N (1 <= N <= 5,000) serial numbers in the range 1..20,000, determine the one that has the largest prime factor.
Input
* Line 1: A single integer, N
* Lines 2..N+1: The serial numbers to be tested, one per line
Output
* Line 1: The integer with the largest prime factor. If there are more than one, output the one that appears earliest in the input file.
Sample Input
4 36 38 40 42
Sample Output
38
这道题目只需要找到数据含有最大质数的数,如:36 38 40 42 即19为38的最大质数,也是4个数中最大的质数。
所以输出包含最大质数的数38,还要题目最后说如果有多个,要输出最前面的那个数。
打表就好了。
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
int book[20050];
void init()
{
memset(book, 0, sizeof(book));
book[1] = 1; // 这道题目是这样
for (int i = 2; i <= 20050; i++)
{
if(book[i] == 0)//没有被更新过
for(int j = i; j < 20050; j+=i)
{
book[j] = i;
}
}
}
int main()
{
init();
/* memset(book, 0, sizeof(book));
book[1] = 1; // 这道题目是这样
for (int i = 2; i < 20050; i++)
{
if(book[i] == 0)//没有被更新过
for(int j = i; j < 20050; j+=i)
{
book[j] = i;
}
}*/
int n, ans, max = -1;
while(~ scanf ("%d", &n))
{
max = -1;
while (n --)
{
int x;
scanf ("%d", &x);
if (book[x] > max)
{
max = book[x];
ans = x;
}
}
printf ("%d\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}