对于C/C++编译命令除了几句简单的命令,很多都和陌生,然后查看Cl的帮助(cl/?),但是觉得这样看非常不方便,以后每次想看的时候有得去看控制台。于是便在MSDN上去看有没有看得方便点的帮助,但是这些命令帮助都是分散开的,也觉得看其来不爽,便在google上看了一下也没有很全的命令帮助。自己动手丰衣足食,于是决定把命令行的控制台命令,写到Blog上去,1.是为了熟悉一下,2.是为了以后看方便自己,也方便大家:).
我用的编译器是WDK上的编译器版本号是:14.00.50727.22。
C/C++ COMPILER OPTIONS
usage:cl[option...] filename... [/link linkoption]
-OPTIMIZATION-
/O1 minimize space /O2 maximize speed
/Ob<n> inline expansion (defalut n=0) /Od disable opimization(default)
/Og enable global optimization /Oi[-]enable intrinsic functions
/Os favor code sapce /Ot favor code speed
/Ox maximum optmations /Oy[-] enable frame pointer omission
-CODE GENERATION-
/GF enable read-only string pooling /Gm[-]enable minimal rebuild
/Gy[-] separate functions for linker /GS[-]enable security checks
/GR[-]enable C++ RTTI /GX[-]enalbe C++ EH(same as /EHsc)
/EHs enable C++ EH(no SEH exceptions) /EHa enable C++ EH(w/SEH exceptions)
/fp:<except[-]|fast|precise|strict> choose floating-point model:
except[-]-consider floating-point exceptions when generating code
fast-"fast" floating-point model;results are less predictable
precise-"precise" floating-point model;result are predictable
strict-"strict" floating-point model(implies/fp:except)
/GL[-] enable link-time code generation /GA optimize for windows application
/Ge force stack check for all funcs /Gs[num] control stack checkings calls
/Gh enable _penter function call /GH enable _pexit function call
/GT generate filber-safe TLS accesses /RTC1 Enable fast checks(/RTCsu)
/RTCc convert to small type checks /RTCs stack Frame runtime checking
/RTCu uninitialized local usage checks
/clr[:opt] compile for common language runtime,where option is:
pure - produce IL-only output file(no native executable code)
safe - prdouce IL-only verifiable output file
oldsyntax - accept the Managed Extensions syntax from Visual C++ 2000/2003
initialAppDomain - enable inital AppDomain behavior of Visual C++ 2002
noAssembly - do not produce an assembly
/Gd __cdecl calling convertion /Gr __fastcall calling convertion
/Gz __stdcall calling convertion /GZ Enable stack checks(RTCs)
/Qifist[-] use FIST instead of ftol()
/hotpatch ensure function padding for htpatchable images
/arch:<SSE|SE2> minimum CPU architecture requirements,one of:
SSE - enable use of instructions available with SSE enabled CPUS
SSE2 - enable use off instructions available with SSE2 enabled CPUS
-OUTPUT FILES-
/Fa[file] name assembly listing file /FA[scu] configure assembly listing
/Fd[file] name .PDB file /Fe<file> name executable file
/Fm[file] name map file /Fo<file> name object file
/Fp<file> name precompiled header file /Fr[file] name source browser file
/FR[file] name extended .SBR file
/doc[file] process XML documentation comments and optionally name the .xdc file
-PREPROCESSOR-
/AI<dir> add to assembly search path /FU<file> forced using assembly/model
/C don't strip coments /D<name>{=|#}<ext> define macro
/E preprocess to stdout /EP preprocess to stdout,no#line
/P precprocess to file /Fx merge injected code to file
/FI<file> name forced include file /U<name> remove predefined macor
/u remove all predefined macors /I<dir> add to include search pth
/X ignore "standard places"
-LANGUAGE-
/Zi enable debugging information /Z7 enable old-style debug info
/Zp[n] pack structs on n-byte boundary /Za disable extensions
/Ze enable extenstions(defalut) /Zl omit default library name in .OBJ
/Zg generate function prototypes /Zs syntax check only
/vd{0|1|2} disable/enable vtordisp /vm<x> type of pointers to members
/Zc:arg1[,arg2] C++ lanuage confomance,where arguments can be:
forScope[-] - enforce Stand C++ for scoping rules
wchar_t[-] - wchar_t is the native type,not a typedef
/ZI enable Edit and Continue debug info
/openmp enable OpenMP 2.0 language extensions
-MISCELLANEOUS-
@<FILE> Options response file /?,/help print this help message
/bigobj generate extended object format /c compile only,no link
/errorReport:option Report internal compiler errors to Microsoft
none - do not send report
prompt - prompt to immediately send report
queue - at next admin logon ,prompt to send report (default)
send - send report automatically
/FC use fall pathnames in diagnostcs /H<num> max external name lenght
/J default char type is unsigned /nologo suppress copyright message
/showInclude show include file names /TC compile all files as .c
/Tp<source file> compile file as .cpp /TC compile all file as .c
/TP compile all files as .cpp /V<string> set version string
/w disable all warnings /wd<n> disable warning n
/we<n> treat warning n as an error /wo<n> issue warning n once
/w<l><n> set warning level 1-4 for n /W<n> set warning level(defalut n =1)
/Wall enable all warnings /WL enable one line diagnostics
/WX treat warning as errors /Yc[file] create .PCH file
/Yd put debug info in every .OBJ /Yl[sym] inject .PCH ref for debug lib
/Yu[file] use .PCH file /Y- disable all PCH options
/Zm<n> max memory alloc(% of defalut) /Wp64 enable 64 bit porting warnings
--LINKING--
/LD Create .DLL /LDd Create .Dll debug library
/LN Create a .netmodule /F[num] set stack size
/link [linker options and libraries] /MD link with MSVCRT.LIB
/MT link with LIBCMT.LIB /MDd link with MSVCRTD.LIB deubg lib
/MTd link with LIBCMTD.LIB debug lib
终于完成了,呵呵.:)