CarPlay wired连接与wireless连接相互切换

        在CarPlay系列的前面博客中我分别对CarPlay的wired(USB)连接方案和wireless(蓝牙+Wi-Fi)连接方案作了介绍,在这篇博客中我主要介绍两种连接方案的切换。

        首先,要求车载设备对CarPlay的wired(USB)和wireless(蓝牙+Wi-Fi)两种连接方案都支持,并且USB线已连接到Apple设备。

        对于wireless to USB的切换方案,根据CarPlay协议要求,车载设备需要用Get Supported Capabilities USB Vendor Request来侦测与其USB连接的Apple设备是否已经使能了CarPlay,如果该Apple设备的CarPlay已经处于使能状态且尚未建立CarPlay over USB的会话,车载设备便会通过监听/接收Apple设备的Device Notification Usage与DeviceUUIDUpdate消息来判断该Apple设备CarPlay over wireless会话状态。而对于该Apple设备,当有状态改变的时候便会把其状态改变的消息发送给与其UBS连接的车载设备。车载设备通过DeviceUUIDUpdate来判断是否USB连接的Apple设备的CarPlay over wireless的状态。如果该Apple设备的CarPlay over wireless连接断开,UUID便会改变(协议规定没有任何iAP连接的时候),Apple便会发送该DeviceUUIDUpdate消息给车载设备,然后车载设备开始触发与该Apple设备的CarPlay over USB连接。

        对于USB to Wireless的切换方案,相对于wireless to USB的切换方案情况要简单。在CarPlay over wired(USB)和CarPlay over wireless都支持的情况下,当车载设备与CarPlay over USB的 Apple设备的USB连接断开后,车载设备开始初始化蓝牙去做发现(discovery)、触发CarPlay over wireless连接。
CarPlay Certification Guide February 2019 Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................... 3 MFi CarPlay Certification Portal ...................................................................... 4 CarPlay Configuration Record ......................................................................... 7 Certification Timeline ...................................................................................... 8 Materials to Submit for CarPlay Certification ................................................... 9 CarPlay integration design documents ..................................................................... 10 Wireless performance and coexistence test plans .................................................... 11 USB signal integrity test results ................................................................................ 12 USB performance test results ................................................................................... 14 Wireless performance test results ............................................................................. 15 Wi-Fi Alliance certification ........................................................................................ 16 Exception requests .................................................................................................... 17 Location functional test results ................................................................................. 19 Location drive test .................................................................................................... 20 Wireless drive test results ......................................................................................... 21 ITU-T telephony audio quality test results ................................................................ 23 Siri audio quality test results ..................................................................................... 24 Accessory Certification Assistant test results and self-certification form ................ 25 Accessory Certification Assistant ....................................................................... 25 Self-certification form ......................................................................................... 25 Functional test results and test benches .................................................................. 26 Functional test results ......................................................................................... 26 Test benches ....................................................................................................... 26 Shipping test benches ........................................................................................ 28 Functional audit .................................................................................................. 28 Resubmitting functional test results and test benches ....................................... 28 Contacting Apple .......................................................................................... 29 USB Signal Integrity Test Labs ...................................................................... 30 Allion Labs, Inc. ................................................................................................... 30 Allion China Inc. .................................................................................................. 30 2019-02-22 | Copyright © 2019 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved. Page of 1 32Allion Japan Inc. .................................................................................................. 30 Eurofins Digital Testing Belgium N.V. .................................................................. 30 Granite River Labs, Inc. ....................................................................................... 30 Granite River Labs Japan, Ltd. ............................................................................ 30 Granite River Labs Shanghai, Ltd. ....................................................................... 30 Revision History ............................................................................................ 31
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