判断输入的数是个几进制数

输入一个数，判断该数是个几进制数。数的末尾加上标准的识别码（B[二进制，binary]、O[八进制,octal]、D[十进制,decimal]、H[十六进制],hex），如果不加识别码则默认为十进制数。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
main()
{
int i,m,n,k;
char number[20],flag[10]="";
printf("Please input numbers: ");
scanf("%s",&number);
system("cls");
m=judgement(number);
if(m==2)
{
strcat(flag,"Binary");
for(i=0;i<strlen(number)-1;i++)
while(number[i]<'0'||number[i]>'1')
{
printf("Error! %s is a Binary(2bit) number, can't big than 1 and small than 0./n",number);
printf("Please input a data for %dth element again: ",i+1);
scanf(" %c",&number[i]);
}
}
else if(m==8)
{
strcat(flag,"Octal");
for(i=0;i<strlen(number)-1;i++)
while(number[i]<'0'||number[i]>'7')
{
printf("Error! %s is a Octal(8bit) number, can't big than 7 and small than 0./n",number);
printf("Please input a data for %dth element again: ",i+1);
scanf(" %c",&number[i]);
}
}
else if(m==16)
{
strcat(flag,"hex");
for(i=0;i<strlen(number)-1;i++)
while(!(number[i]>='0'&&number[i]<='9'||number[i]>='A'&&number[i]<='F'||number[i]>='a'&&number[i]<='f'))
{
printf("Error! %s is a Hex(16bit) number, can't big than 9,f,F and small than 0,a,A./n",number);
printf("Please input a data for %dth element again: ",i+1);
scanf(" %c",&number[i]);
}
}
else {
strcat(flag,"Decimal");
for(i=0;i<strlen(number)-1;i++)
while(!(number[i]>='0'&&number[i]<='9'))
{
printf("Error! %s is Decimal(10bit) number, Its must bitween 0 and 9./n",number);
printf("Please input a data for %dth element again: ",i+1);
scanf(" %c",&number[i]);
}
}
k=strlen(number)-1;
if(!(number[k]>='0'&&number[k]<='9'))
printf("Source number: %s/b, It's a %s number./n",number,flag);
else
{
printf("Source number: ");
for(i=0;i<strlen(number);i++)
printf("%c",number[i]);
printf(", It's a %s number./n",flag);
}
for(i=1;i<=5;i++) printf("* * * ");
printf("/n");
printf("%s will convert TO ",number);
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=5;i++) printf("* * * ");
printf("/n");
}

int judgement(char str[])
{
int i,n;
i=strlen(str)-1;
if(str[i]=='O'||str[i]=='o') n=8;
else if(str[i]=='B'||str[i]=='b') n=2;
else if(str[i]=='H'||str[i]=='h') n=16;
else n=10;
return(n);
}