在实例方法中如何获取该方法所属的类名、方法名、行数呢?
例子项目有两个类:
package com.jn.bean;
public class Student {
public String method2(int age,String name) {
System.out.println("execute....");
Class clazz = this.getClass();
String className = clazz.getCanonicalName();/* com.jn.bean.Student */
String classSimpleName = clazz.getSimpleName();
Object[] objs = clazz.getSigners();
//当前的线程
Thread currentThread=Thread.currentThread();
//当前的线程名称
String threadName =currentThread .getName();
StackTraceElement stackElement=currentThread.getStackTrace()[1];
//当前的方法名
String methodName=stackElement.getMethodName();
//当前的文件名
String filename=stackElement.getFileName();
int lineNum=stackElement.getLineNumber();
System.out.println("class name:\t\t" + className);
System.out.println("class simple name:\t" + classSimpleName);
System.out.println("thread name:\t\t" + threadName);
System.out.println("method name:\t\t"+methodName);
System.out.println("file name:\t\t"+filename);
System.out.println("line number:\t\t"+lineNum);
System.out.println("----------------------------------\n");
System.out.println("objs:" + objs);
if (objs != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < objs.length; i++) {
Object object = objs[i];
System.out.println(object);
}
}
return "success";
}
}
package com.jn.main;
import com.jn.bean.Student;
public class Main2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student student=new Student();
student.method2(1,null);
}
}
运行结果
:
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/b27a47b0f59a575eb6878dd53016860b.jpeg)
项目结构如下:
总结:
(1)在实例方法中获取类名
Class clazz = this.getClass();//因为是实例方法,所以可以用this
String className = clazz.getCanonicalName();/* com.jn.bean.Student */
String classSimpleName = clazz.getSimpleName();
(2)获取方法名
//当前的线程
Thread currentThread=Thread.currentThread();
StackTraceElement stackElement=currentThread.getStackTrace()[1];
//当前的方法名
String methodName=stackElement.getMethodName();
(3)获取当前行数
//当前的线程
Thread currentThread=Thread.currentThread();
StackTraceElement stackElement=currentThread.getStackTrace()[1];
int lineNum=stackElement.getLineNumber();