Json（c#）序列化与反序列化

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 17:30:00 发布

icewizardry

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 17:30:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/icewizardry/article/details/17264849

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以下方法不能在4.0框架中使用，在3.5能用

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Linq" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

        public String uid
        {
            get { return _uid; }
            set { _uid = value; }
        }

private String _un;

        public String un
        {
            get { return _un; }
            set { _un = value; }
        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 反序列化
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //反序列化方法一：
        //System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer jss = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();
        //test[] obj = jss.Deserialize<test[]>("[{ uid:1, un:'aaaaa' }, { uid:2, un:'bbbbb' }, { uid:3, un:'ccc' }]");

        //反序列化方法二：
        System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer jss = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();
        object[] obj = (object[])jss.Deserialize<object>("[{ uid:1, un:'aaaaa' }, { uid:2, un:'bbbbb' }, { uid:3, un:'ccc' }]");
        var objs = obj.Select(a=>(System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary<string, object>)a).ToArray();
        foreach (var item in objs)
        {
            Response.Write(item["uid"] + " " + item["un"]);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 序列化
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        object[] objs = {
            new { uid=1, un="aaa"},
            new { uid=2, un="bbb"},
            new { uid=3, un="ccc"}
        };

        System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer jss = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();
        string str = jss.Serialize(objs);
        Response.Write(str);
    }
</script>

以下方法能在4.0中使用

[DataContract]
    public class Test
    {
        [DataMember]
        public string Id { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            var obj = new Test() { Name = "123", Id = "111" };
            Console.WriteLine(GetJson(new[] { obj }));
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            string str = "[{ \"Name\":\"test1\", \"Id\":\"6\" }]";

            dynamic dyObj = ParseFromJson<Test[]>(str);
            Console.WriteLine(dyObj[0].Id + " | " + dyObj[0].Name);
        }

///

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成Json格式
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetJson<T>(T obj)
        {
            DataContractJsonSerializer json = new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());
            using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                json.WriteObject(stream, obj);
                return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(stream.ToArray());
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取Json的Model
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="szJson"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static T ParseFromJson<T>(string szJson)
        {
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(szJson)))
            {
                DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
                return (T)serializer.ReadObject(ms);
            }
        }

以下方法只能在html中使用

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <script>
        var str = "[{ uid:1, un:'aaaaa' }, { uid:2, un:'bbbbb' }, { uid:3, un:'ccc' }, { uid:4, un:'ddd' }, { uid:5, un:'ee' }]";