1094 The Largest Generation (25 分)
A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree where all the nodes on the same level belong to the same generation. Your task is to find the generation with the largest population.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with two positive integers N (<100) which is the total number of family members in the tree (and hence assume that all the members are numbered from 01 to N), and M (<N) which is the number of family members who have children. Then M lines follow, each contains the information of a family member in the following format:
ID K ID[1] ID[2] … ID[K]
where ID is a two-digit number representing a family member, K (>0) is the number of his/her children, followed by a sequence of two-digit ID’s of his/her children. For the sake of simplicity, let us fix the root ID to be 01. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line the largest population number and the level of the corresponding generation. It is assumed that such a generation is unique, and the root level is defined to be 1.
Sample Input:
23 13
21 1 23
01 4 03 02 04 05
03 3 06 07 08
06 2 12 13
13 1 21
08 2 15 16
02 2 09 10
11 2 19 20
17 1 22
05 1 11
07 1 14
09 1 17
10 1 18
Sample Output:
9 4
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int level[101],maxn,max1;
vector<int> v[101];
void bianli(int root,int deep){
level[deep]++;
if(level[deep] > max1){
max1 = level[deep];
maxn = deep;
}
for(int i = 0;i<v[root].size();i++)
bianli(v[root][i],deep+1);
}
int main(){
int n,m;
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i = 0;i<m;i++){
int node,num,child;
cin>>node>>num;
for(int j = 0;j<num;j++){
int x;
cin>>x;
v[node].push_back(x);
}
}
bianli(1,1);
cout<<max1<<" "<<maxn;
}