[基本功能]发送邮件

• jar包：mail.jar & activation.jar

• 方法类

  import java.util.Date;
  import java.util.Properties;
  
  import javax.activation.CommandMap;
  import javax.activation.DataHandler;
  import javax.activation.DataSource;
  import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
  import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
  import javax.mail.Authenticator;
  import javax.mail.BodyPart;
  import javax.mail.Multipart;
  import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
  import javax.mail.Session;
  import javax.mail.Transport;
  import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
  import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
  import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
  import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
  import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
  
  public class Mail extends Authenticator {
  
      private String _user;
      private String _pass;
      private String[] _to;
      private String _from;
      private String _subject;
      private String _body;
      private Multipart _multipart;
  
      private Mail() {
          this._multipart = new MimeMultipart();
          MailcapCommandMap commandMap = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
          commandMap.addMailcap("text/html;;x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
          commandMap.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
          commandMap.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
          commandMap.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
          commandMap.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
          CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(commandMap);
      }
  
      public Mail(String user, String pass) {
          this();
          this._user = user;
          this._pass = pass;
      }
  
      public void set_from(String _from) {
          this._from = _from;
      }
  
      public void set_to(String[] _to) {
          this._to = _to;
      }
  
      public void set_subject(String _subject) {
          this._subject = _subject;
      }
  
      public void set_body(String _body) {
          this._body = _body;
      }
  
  
      /* 添加附件 */
      public void addAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
          BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
          DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename);
          DataHandler dataHandler = new DataHandler(source);
          messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(dataHandler);
          messageBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(dataHandler.getName())); // 解决中文附件名乱码
          _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
      }
  
      public boolean send() throws Exception {
          Properties props = _setProperties();
          if (!_user.equals("") && !_pass.equals("") && _to.length > 0 && !_from.equals("") && !_subject.equals("") && !_body.equals("")) {
              Authentication authentication = new Authentication(_user, _pass);
              Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, authentication);
              session.setDebug(true);
              MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
              msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(_from));
              InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[_to.length];
              for (int i = 0; i < _to.length; i++) {
                  addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(_to[i]);
              }
              msg.setRecipients(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);
              msg.setSubject(_subject);
              msg.setSentDate(new Date());
              BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
              messageBodyPart.setText(_body);
              _multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
              msg.setContent(_multipart);
              Transport.send(msg);
              return true;
          } else {
              return false;
          }
      }
  
  
      private Properties _setProperties() {
          Properties props = new Properties();
          props.put("mail.smtp.host", "---");
          props.put("mail.smtp.port", "---");
          props.put("mail.protocol", "smtp");
          props.put("mail.useSSL", "false");
          props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
          return props;
      }
  
  
      @Override
      public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
          return new PasswordAuthentication(_user, _pass);
      }
  
  
      /**
       * 公共方法：发送邮件
       */
      public static void send(String username, String password, String[] receivers, String title, String content, String... filePaths) {
          new Thread(() -> {
              Mail mail = new Mail(username, password);
              mail.set_to(receivers);
              mail.set_from(username);
              mail.set_subject(title);
              mail.set_body(content);
              try {
                  for (String path : filePaths) {
                      mail.addAttachment(path);
                  }
                  if (mail.send()) {
  
                  } else {
                      
                  }
              } catch (Exception e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }).start();
      }
  }
  

• 调用示例

  public class MailTest {
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          String username = "---@gmail.com";
          String password = "******";
          String[] recievers = {
                  "---1@gmail.com",
                  "---2@gmail.com",
          };
          String title = "title";
          String content = "content";
  
          Mail.send(username, password, recievers, title, content);
      }
  }