html5实现的canvas时针
效果:
代码:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>时钟</title>
</head>
<body>
<canvas width="500" height="500" id="canvas">
您的浏览器不支持CANVAS标签
</canvas>
<script>
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var cxt = canvas.getContext("2d");
function drawClock(){
cxt.clearRect(0,0,500,500); //清空画布
//获取时间
var now = new Date();
var hour = now.getHours();
var minute = now.getMinutes();
var second = now.getSeconds();
hour = hour>12?hour-12:hour;
//表盘
cxt.lineWidth=10;
cxt.strokeStyle="blue";
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.arc(250,250,200,0,Math.PI*2,false);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.stroke();
//时刻度
for(var i=0;i<12;i++){
cxt.save();
cxt.lineWidth=8;
cxt.strokeStyle="#000";
cxt.translate(250,250);
cxt.rotate(i*Math.PI*2/12);
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.moveTo(0,-195);
cxt.lineTo(0,-175);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.restore();
}
//分刻度
for(var i=0;i<60;i++){
cxt.save();
cxt.lineWidth=5;
cxt.strokeStyle="#000";
cxt.translate(250,250);
cxt.rotate(i*Math.PI*2/60);
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.moveTo(0,-195);
cxt.lineTo(0,-185);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.restore();
}
//时针
cxt.save();
cxt.lineWidth=8;
cxt.strokeStyle="#000";
cxt.translate(250,250);
cxt.rotate(hour*(Math.PI*2/12)+minute*((Math.PI*2/12)/60));
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.moveTo(0,-145);
cxt.lineTo(0,15);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.restore();
//分针
cxt.save();
cxt.lineWidth=5;
cxt.strokeStyle="#000";
cxt.translate(250,250);
cxt.rotate(minute*Math.PI*2/60);
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.moveTo(0,-165);
cxt.lineTo(0,20);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.restore();
//秒针
cxt.save();
cxt.lineWidth=3;
cxt.strokeStyle="#f00";
cxt.translate(250,250);
cxt.rotate(second*Math.PI*2/60);
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.moveTo(0,-175);
cxt.lineTo(0,30);
cxt.stroke();
cxt.closePath();
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.arc(0,0,8,0,Math.PI*2);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.fill();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.beginPath();
cxt.arc(0,-145,5,0,Math.PI*2);
cxt.closePath();
cxt.fill();
cxt.stroke();
cxt.restore();
}
drawClock();
setInterval(drawClock,1000);
</script>
</body>
</html>